N-doped carbon dots as the multifunctional fluorescent probe for mercury ion, glutathione and pH detection

被引:7
作者
Chen, Shenna [1 ]
Hao, Yunping [1 ]
Li, Ronghui [1 ]
Liu, Yanxu [1 ]
Li, Jinxia [2 ]
Geng, Lina [1 ]
机构
[1] Hebei Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Mat Sci, Hebei Key Lab Organ Funct Mol, Shijiazhuang 050024, Peoples R China
[2] Hebei Univ Econ & Business, Sch Informat Technol, Shijiazhuang 050061, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
carbon dots; fluorescence; sensor; pH; Hg2+; glutathione; QUANTUM DOTS; SENSOR; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; MECHANISM; PLATFORM; FACILE; GREEN;
D O I
10.1088/1361-6528/acade7
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Recently, carbon dots (CDs) have exhibited promising applications in the fluorescence detection of various ions and biomolecules. In this work, one kind of nitrogen-doped CDs (N-CDs) with high fluorescence intensity was synthesized, characterized by transmission electron microscopy, x-ray diffraction, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared, UV-vis absorption spectra, and fluorescence spectra. The results show that the spherical and uniform N-CDs (quantum yield: 60.2%) have remarkable fluorescence properties and photostability, which makes N-CDs can be utilized as an 'on-off-on' sensor for Hg2+ and glutathione (GSH). In addition, the pH-sensitive behavior of N-CDs makes it also applicable to H+ detection under acid conditions (pKa = 3.53). The linear range of the 'turn-off' sensor detecting Hg2+ was 0.014-50 mu M, with a 0.014 mu M limit of detection (LOD). GSH was detected by the fluorescence 'turn-on' method with a linear range of 0.125-60 mu M and a LOD of 0.125 mu M. The outstanding performance of N-CDs makes it potential applications in ecological pollution and biomolecule visualization monitoring.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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