Composite separators for internal thermal management in rechargeable lithium batteries: A review

被引:11
作者
Thakur, Amrit Kumar [1 ,9 ]
Kumar, Anuj [2 ]
Park, Hyeona [3 ]
Kim, Hyerim [3 ]
Ahmed, Mohammad Shamsuddin [4 ]
Saleque, Ahmed Mortuza [5 ]
Vikram, Muthuraman Ponrajan [6 ]
Saidur, R. [7 ]
Ma, Yanbao [1 ]
Hwang, Jang-Yeon [3 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Merced, Dept Mech Engn, Merced, CA 95343 USA
[2] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Bombay, Maharashtra, India
[3] Hanyang Univ, Dept Energy Engn, Seoul 04763, South Korea
[4] Univ North Dakota, Inst Energy Studies, Grand Forks, ND 58202 USA
[5] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[6] SIMATS, Saveetha Sch Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Chennai 602105, Tamil Nadu, India
[7] Sunway Univ, Res Ctr Nanomat & Energy Technol RCNMET, Sch Engn & Technol, Jalan Univ, Bandar Sunway 47500, Selangor, Malaysia
[8] Hanyang Univ, Dept Battery Engn, Seoul 04763, South Korea
[9] KPR Inst Engn & Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Coimbatore 641407, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Lithium ion batteries; Separator; Safety; Thermal management; Coating; MICROPOROUS POLYETHYLENE SEPARATOR; METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; ATOMIC LAYER DEPOSITION; POLYMER ELECTROLYTE; ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE; RECENT PROGRESS; ION BATTERIES; COATING LAYER; MEMBRANE; POLYIMIDE;
D O I
10.1016/j.est.2023.108873
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Separators are thin microporous membranes that allow lithium-ion (Li+) transport across interfaces and through electrolyte, have a vital role in maintaining stable performance and safety of lithium batteries. However, conventional separators for rechargeable lithium batteries suffer from temperature-induced shrinkage, poor wettability, and low tensile stability, resulting in poor battery performance, short battery life, and safety hazards. To address these issues, it is crucial to address these challenges in engineering separators to meet the requirements of next-generation energy storage systems. Herein, we first discuss fundamental properties and requirements of separators for rechargeable lithium batteries. From the scientific societies, therefore, various physical and chemical modifications have been made to conventional separators, resulting in functional composite separators. This review summarizes and discusses how composite separators manage internal thermal safety in rechargeable lithium batteries, along with other benefits, including Li+ conductivity, structural integrity, wettability, better rate capability, and suppression of crossover.
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页数:19
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