Electron Scattering, Transport and Energization by Alfvenic Turbulence in Earth's Outer Radiation Belt

被引:3
作者
Chaston, C. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
Alfeven waves; turbulence; radiation belts; geomagnetic storms; particle acceleration; particle transport; WAVES; ACCELERATION; RESONANCES; MARCH;
D O I
10.1029/2023GL104243
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
The transport of energetic electrons immersed in Alfvenic turbulence in Earth's outer radiation belt is explored. It is shown how electrons subject to the action of an empirically derived 3-D spectrum of Alfvenic field fluctuations experience rapid transport across L-shells, pitch-angle and through momentum space. Timescales for radial transport are less than a drift period while scattering at large pitch-angle occurs at a similar rate. Transport through momentum space occurs at a rate comparable to that in whistler mode chorus and is particularly rapid below 100 keV. Bounce-averaged transport coefficients for these processes are consistent with quasi-linear estimates for drift-bounce resonances, albeit with enhanced values. A super-diffusive to sub-diffusive transition with increasing energy is identified.
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页数:10
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