Methods and Methodologies for Congestion Alleviation in the DPS: A Comprehensive Review

被引:4
作者
Gautam, Anurag [1 ]
Ibraheem [1 ]
Sharma, Gulshan [2 ]
Ahmer, Mohammad F. [3 ]
Krishnan, Narayanan [4 ]
机构
[1] Jamia Millia Islamia, Elect Engn, New Delhi 110025, India
[2] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Elect Engn Technol, ZA-2006 Johannesburg, South Africa
[3] Mewat Engn Coll, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Nuh 122107, India
[4] SASTRA Deemed Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, EEE Dept, Thanjavur 613401, India
关键词
deregulated power system; congestion; power flow; renewable energy; technical methods; optimization techniques; demand response; PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZATION; FACTS DEVICES; OPTIMAL LOCATION; POWER-FLOW; NETWORK RECONFIGURATION; DISTRIBUTED GENERATION; OPTIMAL PLACEMENT; ATC ENHANCEMENT; MANAGEMENT; ELECTRICITY;
D O I
10.3390/en16041765
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The modern power system has reached its present state after wading a long path facing several changes in strategies and the implementation of several reforms. Economic and geographical constraints led to reforms and deregulations in the power system to utilize resources optimally within the existing framework. The major hindrance in the efficient operation of the deregulated power system (DPS) is congestion, which is the result of the participation of private players under deregulation policies. This paper reviews different setbacks introduced by congestion and the methods applied/proposed to mitigate it. Technical and non-technical methods are reviewed and detailed. Major optimization techniques proposed to achieve congestion alleviation are presented comprehensively. This paper combines major publications in the field of congestion management and presents their contribution towards the alleviation of congestion.
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页数:28
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