On the Enhanced New Qualitative Results of Nonlinear Integro-Differential Equations

被引:7
|
作者
Tunc, Cemil [1 ]
Tunc, Osman [2 ]
Yao, Jen-Chih [3 ]
机构
[1] Van Yuzuncu Yil Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Math, TR-65080 Van, Turkiye
[2] Van Yuzuncu Yil Univ, Baskale Vocat Sch, Dept Comp Programing, TR-65080 Van, Turkiye
[3] China Med Univ, China Med Univ Hosp, Res Ctr Interneural Comp, Taichung 404332, Taiwan
来源
SYMMETRY-BASEL | 2023年 / 15卷 / 01期
关键词
nonlinear; integro-differential equations; stability; convergence; integrability; boundedness; Lyapunov-Krasovski functional; EXPONENTIAL STABILITY;
D O I
10.3390/sym15010109
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
In this article, a class of scalar nonlinear integro-differential equations of first order with fading memory is investigated. For the considered fading memory problem, we discuss the effects of the memory over all the values of the parameter in the kernel of the equations. Using the Lyapunov-Krasovski functional method, we give various sufficient conditions of stability, asymptotic stability, uniform stability of zero solution, convergence and boundedness, and square integrability of nonzero solutions in relation to the considered scalar nonlinear integro-differential equations for various cases. As the novel contributions of this article, the new scalar nonlinear integro-differential equation with the fading memory is firstly investigated in the literature, and seven theorems, which have novel sufficient qualitative conditions, are provided on the qualitative behaviors of solutions called boundedness, convergence, stability, integrability, asymptotic stability and uniform stability of solutions. The novel outcomes and originality of this article are that the considered integro-differential equations are new mathematical models, they include former mathematical models in relation to the mathematical models of this paper as well as the given main seven qualitative results are also new. The outcomes of this paper enhance some present results and provide new contributions to the relevant literature. The results of the article have complementary properties for the symmetry of integro-differential equations.
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页数:15
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