Novel superhydrophobic polystyrene microspheres/polydimethylsiloxane coating on aluminum alloy with excellent anti-freezing and self-cleaning performances

被引:9
作者
Peng, Huaqiao [1 ,3 ]
Yang, Hanming [2 ]
Shi, Tao [1 ,3 ]
Liu, Yourui [1 ,3 ]
Li, Zhi [1 ,3 ]
Ma, Xiaoyong [1 ]
Liu, Xifei [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Civil Aviat Adm China, Res Inst 2, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
[2] Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Fac Geosci & Environm Engn, Chengdu 610031, Peoples R China
[3] Civil Aviat Adm China, Key Lab Aviat Fuel & Chem Airworthiness & Green De, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
PDMS; Polystyrene microsphere; Spraying; Adhesion behaviors; Aluminum alloy; SURFACES; ADHESION;
D O I
10.1016/j.colsurfa.2022.130660
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this study, we develop a superhydrophobic coating on an aluminum alloy plate, and the related weatherability and applications are investigated. The superhydrophobic coating consisting of polystyrene microspheres (PS) with polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is prepared by a facile and effective one-step spraying method. The as -prepared PS/PDMS coating possesses good repellency to several kinds of liquid droplets and has a high water contact angle of-158 degrees and a low sliding angle of-5.9 degrees. The surface morphologies and chemical composition of the PS/PDMS coating are investigated by SEM, EDS, and LSM. The thermal stability, rainwater immersion, self-cleaning, and anti-icing of the PS/PDMS coating are evaluated. The freezing-delay time of 7 mu L water droplets on the PS/PDMS coating is 34 s longer than that of the uncoated-Al surface at -15 celcius. The average icing speed of the PS/PDMS coating is also much lower than that of the uncoated-Al surface. This PS/PDMS coating is suitable for industrial applications as it can be easily scaled up to create uniform superhydrophobic surfaces.
引用
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页数:10
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