Enhanced Electrical Properties of Styrene-grafted Polypropylene Insulation for Bulk Power Transmission HVDC Cables

被引:14
作者
Yuan, Hao [1 ]
Hu, Shixun [2 ]
Zhou, Yao [2 ]
Yuan, Chao [2 ]
Song, Wenbo [1 ]
Shao, Qing [1 ]
Shi, Hongwei [1 ]
Li, Juan [1 ]
Hu, Jun [2 ]
Li, Qi [2 ]
He, Jinliang [2 ]
机构
[1] SINOPEC, Beijing Res Inst Chem Ind, Beijing 100013, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Elect Engn, State Key Lab Power Syst, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Temperature; Space charge; Cable insulation; Polymers; Electric breakdown; Crystallization; Conductivity; Electrical properties; grafting modification; polypropylene; styrene; VOLTAGE; NANOCOMPOSITES; MORPHOLOGY; STRENGTH; PROGRESS; BLENDS;
D O I
10.17775/CSEEJPES.2021.00850
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Polypropylene (PP) is considered to be a rather promising material for HVDC cable insulation. Grafting modi-fication has proved to be an effective method on the electrical property improvements of PP. This paper reports on the highly-enhanced electrical properties of styrene-grafted polypropylene (PP-g-St) and their related mechanism. The influence of grafting styrene on crystallization structures, thermal properties and electrical properties of PP-g-St are characterized and analyzed. These results show that PP-g-St exhibits remarkably enhanced DC volume resistivity, suppressed space charge accumulation and improved DC breakdown strengths as compared to PP. Crystallization observation shows PP-g-St has small, imperfect spherulites with indistinct boundaries, which is strongly correlated to enhanced electrical properties. This study provides an effective grafting strategy to design high-performance HVDC cable insulation materials for bulk power transmission systems.
引用
收藏
页码:361 / 370
页数:10
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