Effects of a medication adherence app among medically underserved adults with chronic illness: a randomized controlled trial

被引：3

作者：

Hartch, Christa E. ^{[1
,2
]}

Dietrich, Mary S. ^{[1
,3
]}

Lancaster, B. Jeanette ^{[4
]}

Stolldorf, Deonni P. ^{[1
]}

Mulvaney, Shelagh A. ^{[1
,5
]}

机构：

[1] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Nursing, 461 21st Ave S, Nashville, TN 37240 USA

[2] Manhattanville Coll, Sch Nursing & Hlth Sci, 2900 Purchase St, Purchase, NY 10577 USA

[3] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Biostat, Med Ctr, 2525 West End Ave, Suite 1100, Nashville, TN 37203 USA

[4] Univ Virginia, Sch Nursing, 225 Jeanette Lancaster Way, Charlottesville, VA 22903 USA

[5] Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Biomed Informat, 2525 West End Ave Suite 1475, Nashville, TN 37203 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE | 2024年 / 47卷 / 02期

关键词：

Medication adherence; Medication self-efficacy; Mobile phone applications; Medically underserved populations; ONLINE SUPPORT GROUPS; LOW-LITERACY PATIENTS; SOCIAL SUPPORT; SELF-EFFICACY; HEALTH; RATES; INTERVENTIONS; HYPERTENSION; ASSOCIATION; MANAGEMENT;

D O I：

10.1007/s10865-023-00446-2

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

For individuals living with a chronic illness who require use of long-term medications, adherence is a vital aspect of successful symptom management and outcomes. This study investigated the effect of a smartphone app on adherence, self-efficacy, knowledge, and medication social support in a medically underserved adult population with various chronic illnesses. Participants were randomized to a group who used the app for one month or a control group provided with a printed medication list. Compared to the control group, participants receiving the intervention had significantly greater medication adherence (Cohen's d = -0.52, p = .014) and medication self-efficacy (Cohen's d = 0.43, p = .035). No significant effects were observed related to knowledge or social support. The findings suggest use of the app could positively impact chronic disease management in a medically underserved population in the United States.

引用

页码：295 / 307

页数：13

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