Shock isolator;
Wire rope shockmount;
Elastomer shockmount;
Dynamic force -displacement -characteristics;
Force surface;
Naval;
D O I:
10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16743
中图分类号:
O [数理科学和化学];
P [天文学、地球科学];
Q [生物科学];
N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号:
07 ;
0710 ;
09 ;
摘要:
Shockmounts are widely used to isolate sensitive equipment from vibrations and mechanical shock. Despite the highly dynamic nature of shock events, the force-displacement-characteristics of shockmounts which are provided by manufacturers are gained by static measurements. Therefore, this paper presents a dynamic mechanical model of a setup for dynamic measurements of force-displacement-characteristics. The model bases on acceleration measurement of an inert loading mass, which displaces the shockmount, when the arrangement gets excited by means of a shock test machine. The influence of the shockmount's mass in measuring setup is considered as well as special needs for handling measurements under shear or roll loading. A method for allocating the measured force data on the displacement axis is developed. An equivalent of a hysteresis-loop in a decaying force-displacement-diagram is proposed.Based on exemplary measurements, error calculation and statistical analysis show the quali-fication of the proposed method for attaining dynamic FDC.