Effect of phosphorus-containing flame retardants on the flammability of polyisocyanurate foams

被引:0
作者
Mizera, Kamila [1 ]
Celinski, Maciej [1 ]
Kozikowski, Pawel [1 ]
Borucka, Monika [1 ]
Przybysz, Jan [1 ]
Gaje, Agnieszka [1 ]
机构
[1] Panstwowy Inst Badawczy, Cent Inst Ochrony Pracy, Warsaw, Poland
来源
PRZEMYSL CHEMICZNY | 2023年 / 102卷 / 01期
关键词
phosphorus-containing flame retardants; flammability; polyisocyanurate foams; IGNITION;
D O I
10.15199/62.2023.1.7
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Four polyisocyanurate foams differing in the type of addn. of flame retardants (BPO4, 4-amino-1,2,4-triazole phosphate, (NH (4))B O-5 (8) or ammonium polyphosphate) were prepd. Their fire parameters, oxygen index, apparent d., and thermal and SEM anal. were detd. The use of BPO (4) was beneficial in terms of reducing the flammability and smoke ability of the tested materials.
引用
收藏
页码:84 / 90
页数:7
相关论文
共 22 条
  • [1] [Anonymous], 2017, 56592 ISO
  • [2] [Anonymous], 2002, 56601 ISO
  • [3] [Anonymous], 135012201607 PNEN
  • [4] [Anonymous], 8452010 PNEN ISO
  • [5] [Anonymous], 13163A2201612 PNEN
  • [6] [Anonymous], 45892201706 PNEN ISO
  • [7] [Anonymous], 2002, 56602 ISO
  • [8] Mass loss and flammability of insulation materials used in sandwich panels during the pre-flashover phase of fire
    d'Albani, A. W. Giunta
    de Kluiver, L. L.
    de Korte, A. C. J.
    van Herpen, R. A. P.
    Weewer, R.
    Brouwers, H. J. H.
    [J]. FIRE AND MATERIALS, 2017, 41 (06) : 779 - 796
  • [9] The combination of aluminum trihydroxide (ATH) and melamine borate (MB) as fire retardant additives for elastomeric ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA)
    Hoffendahl, Carmen
    Fontaine, Gaelle
    Duquesne, Sophie
    Taschner, Frank
    Mezger, Martin
    Bourbigot, Serge
    [J]. POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY, 2015, 115 : 77 - 88
  • [10] Effects of silicon additive as synergists of Mg(OH)2 on the flammability of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer
    Huang, HH
    Tian, M
    Liu, L
    He, ZH
    Chen, ZQ
    Zhang, LQ
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2006, 99 (06) : 3203 - 3209