Fear of COVID-19, anxiety, and social support among college students

被引:18
|
作者
Mauer, Victoria A. [1 ]
Littleton, Heather [2 ]
Lim, Stephanie [3 ]
Sall, Kayla E. [4 ]
Siller, Laura [1 ]
Edwards, Katie M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nebraska, Nebraska Ctr Res Children Youth Families & Sch, 160 Prem S Paul Res Ctr & Whittier Sch, Lincoln, NE 68583 USA
[2] Univ Colorado, Lyda Hill Inst Human Resilience, Colorado Springs, CO 80907 USA
[3] Univ Nebraska, Dept Educ Psychol, Lincoln, NE 68583 USA
[4] East Carolina Univ, Dept Psychol, Greenville, NC 27858 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Anxiety; college students; COVID-19; psychological distress; social support; PEER SUPPORT; MULTIDIMENSIONAL SCALE; PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERS; STRESS SCALES; MENTAL-HEALTH; RESOURCE LOSS; ALCOHOL-USE; DEPRESSION; CONSEQUENCES; ADJUSTMENT;
D O I
10.1080/07448481.2022.2053689
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
Objective The present study prospectively examined the association between fear of COVID-19 and anxiety and whether social support moderated this association among college students. Participants 1,539 students from 11 universities in the United States completed two online surveys, one prior to the COVID-19 pandemic and one during the pandemic. Methods Hierarchical linear regressions assessed the impact of COVID-19 fears and social support on anxiety, after accounting for pre-pandemic anxiety and demographics. Results Results supported that adding fear of COVID-19 to the regression model resulted in a significant increase in variance explained over demographics and pre-pandemic anxiety. Social support did not moderate the association between fear of COVID-19 and anxiety. Conclusion These data underscore the mental health impact of COVID-19 on students and the urgency with which campus-wide initiatives are needed to support students during this unprecedented time.
引用
收藏
页码:631 / 638
页数:8
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