Stigmatization among Patients with Plaque Psoriasis

被引:2
作者
Jankowiak, Barbara [1 ]
Krajewska-Kulak, Elzbieta [1 ]
Jakoniuk, Marta [2 ]
Khvorik, Dzmitry F. [3 ]
机构
[1] Med Univ Bialystok, Dept Integrated Med Care, PL-15096 Bialystok, Poland
[2] Med Univ Bialystok, Dept Invas Neurol, PL-15276 Bialystok, Poland
[3] Med Univ Grodno, Dept Dermatovenerol, Grodno 230009, BELARUS
关键词
psoriasis; stigmatization; psychodermatology; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; SYMPTOMS; FEELINGS; EPIDEMIOLOGY; DERMATOLOGY; ILLNESS; IMPACT;
D O I
10.3390/jcm12196425
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The aim of the study was to analyze the level of stigmatization among patients with plaque psoriasis according to their demographic and clinical characteristics. The study included 122 patients who completed the 6-item and 33-item Feelings of Stigmatization Questionnaire and a sociodemographic survey. The analysis of the 6-item Stigmatization Scale showed a mean stigmatization score of 6.4 points. (Me = 6; s = 3.7); the mean score for the 33-item scale was 81.3 points (Me = 79.5; s = 19.9). Female patients felt stigmatized more often than males. Respondents living in the countryside had a stronger sense of stigmatization in the Sensitivity to Others' Attitudes (p = 0.0238) and Secretiveness (p = 0.0234) domains. The presence of psoriatic lesions across the entire body was the only explanatory variable significantly determining the level of stigmatization in the Positive Attitudes domain, either through the main effect or through the interaction with the patient sex. A highly significant difference was found for the feeling of being flawed domain (p = 0.044), with a mean score of 13.4 points. The issue of stigmatization in psoriasis deserves more attention, as the analysis of this problem may provide a better insight into the effect of the disease on the patient's condition, not merely in the context of its clinical manifestation.
引用
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页数:11
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