Integrative multi-omics unravels the amelioration effects of Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim. on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

被引:17
|
作者
Huang, Xuemei [1 ]
Yuan, Zhihua [1 ]
Liu, Xiaojing [1 ]
Wang, Zhijia [1 ]
Lu, Jihui [1 ]
Wu, Linying [1 ]
Lin, Xiaoyu [1 ]
Zhang, Yaozhi [1 ]
Pi, Wenmin [1 ]
Cai, Desheng [1 ]
Chu, Fuhao [1 ]
Wang, Penglong [1 ]
Lei, Haimin [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Chinese Med, Sch Chinese Pharm, Beijing 102488, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim; Non-alcoholic fatty liver; Multi-omics; Liver transcriptomic; Gut microbiota; Non-targeted metabonomic; HEPATIC STEATOSIS; EXTRACT; DIET; MICE; HYPEROSIDE; METABOLISM; STRESS; OIL;
D O I
10.1016/j.phymed.2022.154576
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Background: The effect of Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim. (ZBM) on anti-obesity, lipid-lowering and liver pro-tection has been identified, but the effect on the development of NAFLD induced by high-fat diet remains unclear. Purpose: To evaluate the alleviation effect of ZBM on NAFLD in vivo and explore the mechanisms by analyzing the liver transcriptome, microbiota and fecal metabolites. Methods: NAFLD model was induced in C57BL/6J mice by feeding with high-fat diet (HFD). The potential mechanism of ZBM in improving NAFLD was studied by liver transcriptome analysis, real-time PCR, immuno-fluorescence, 16s rRNA sequencing and non-targeted metabonomics. Results: ZBM has alleviation effects on HFD-induced NAFLD. The liver transcriptome, real-time PCR and immunofluorescence analysis showed that ZBM could efficiently regulate fatty acid and cholesterol metabolism. The 16S rRNA sequencing and LC-MS based metabonomic demonstrated that ZBM could rebalance gut micro-biota dysbiosis and regulate metabolic profiles in HFD-induced NAFLD mice. Spearman correlation analysis revealed a strong correlation between gut microbiota and biochemical, pathological indexes and differential metabolic biomarkers. Conclusion: ZBM ameliorates HFD-induced NAFLD by regulating fatty acid and cholesterol metabolism, gut microbiota and metabolic profile.
引用
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页数:13
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