Multimodality ultrasound assessment of the spleen: Normal appearances and emergency abnormalities

被引:2
作者
Iacobellis, Francesca [1 ]
Schilliro, Maria Laura [1 ]
Di Serafino, Marco [1 ,2 ]
Borzelli, Antonio [3 ]
Grimaldi, Dario [1 ]
Verde, Francesco [1 ]
Caruso, Martina [1 ]
Orabona, Giuseppina Dell'Aversano [1 ]
Rinaldo, Chiara [1 ]
Sabatino, Vittorio [1 ]
Cantisani, Vito [4 ]
Vallone, Gianfranco [2 ]
Romano, Luigia [1 ]
机构
[1] Antonio Cardarelli Hosp, Dept Gen & Emergency Radiol, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[2] Univ Molise V Tiberio2, Dept Life & Hlth, Campobasso, Italy
[3] Antonio Cardarelli Hosp, Dept Intervent Radiol, Naples, Italy
[4] Sapienza Rome Univ, Dept Radiol, Rome, Italy
关键词
CEUS; contrast-enhanced ultrasound; emergency ultrasound; imaging; splenic emergencies; ultrasound evaluation; CONTRAST-ENHANCED ULTRASOUND; PORTAL VENOUS SYSTEM; SPLENIC ARTERIOVENOUS-FISTULA; SPONTANEOUS SPLENORENAL SHUNT; BLUNT ABDOMINAL-TRAUMA; VEIN ANEURYSM; ARTERY PSEUDOANEURYSM; FOLLOW-UP; MANAGEMENT; EMBOLIZATION;
D O I
10.1002/jcu.23414
中图分类号
O42 [声学];
学科分类号
070206 ; 082403 ;
摘要
This paper summarizes the main splenic emergencies and their ultrasonographic findings to orient appropriate patient management. US requires minimal preparation time and allows to examine the parenchyma and to detect intraperitoneal fluid collections, which may be indirect evidence of solid organ injuries. In this paper, we analyze the role of B-mode, Doppler and Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound in the diagnosis of splenic emergencies, with a particular focus on splenic infarction, infection, traumatic injuries and vascular splenic anomalies.
引用
收藏
页码:543 / 559
页数:17
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