Recent development of sustainable self-healable electronic skin applications, a review with insight

被引:33
|
作者
Benas, Jean-Sebastien [1 ]
Liang, Fang-Cheng [1 ]
Venkatesan, Manikandan [1 ]
Yan, Zhen-Li [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Chen, Wei-Cheng [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Han, Su-Ting [5 ]
Zhou, Ye [6 ]
Kuo, Chi-Ching [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taipei Univ Technol, Inst Organ & Polymer Mat, Res & Dev Ctr Smart Text Technol, Taipei 10608, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Univ, Inst Polymer Sci & Engn, Adv Res Ctr Green Mat Sci & Technol, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[3] Natl Taiwan Univ, Adv Res Ctr Green Mat Sci & Technol, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[4] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[5] Shenzhen Univ, Coll Elect & Informat Engn, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China
[6] Shenzhen Univ, Inst Adv Study, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China
关键词
Self; -healing; Electronic skin; Electrospinning; Self -healing nanofibers; Thermodynamic; Optoelectronics; CORE-SHELL NANOFIBERS; HEALING COMPOSITE; TRANSPARENT; PRESSURE; FABRICATION; POLYMERS; HYDROGEL; COATINGS; SENSORS; PH;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2023.142945
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The development of wearable soft electronic skins requires the production of materials with high mechanical flexibility, an inherent self-healing mechanism, and high breathability. Autonomous self-healing mechanisms have been widely investigated to produce materials that can continue operating in hostile environments or after sustaining damage. However, mimicking the functions of natural human skin requires breathability. Given the thermodynamic considerations of the self-healing process and self-healing polymers, achieving porosity in such materials is a major challenge. Electronic skins fabricated through electrospinning have mechanical flexibility, breathability, and high overall performance; however, most electrospun self-healing fibrous materials have an extrinsic healing mechanism. Therefore, the further development of intrinsic healing methods is essential for the maturation of fibrous electronic skin technology. Several challenges must be addressed before the next gener-ation of electronic skin devices can be developed. This review aims to discuss the shortcomings of current electronic skins and suggests several paths for developing fully self-healing and breathable electronic skins for future soft robotics and human-machine interfaces.
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页数:24
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