Lipid Metabolism and Improvement in Oilseed Crops: Recent Advances in Multi-Omics Studies

被引:8
作者
Bu, Mengjia [1 ,2 ]
Fan, Wei [1 ]
Li, Ruonan [1 ]
He, Bing [1 ]
Cui, Peng [1 ]
Eisenreich, Wolfgang
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Agr Genom Inst Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518124, Peoples R China
[2] Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Informat, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
关键词
oilseed crops; lipid metabolism; seed oil content; multi-omics; SEED OIL PRODUCTION; POLYUNSATURATED FATTY-ACIDS; QUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCUS; REGULATORY NETWORKS; DROPLET BIOGENESIS; ARABIDOPSIS; GENOME; BIOSYNTHESIS; GENE; ACCUMULATION;
D O I
10.3390/metabo13121170
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Oilseed crops are rich in plant lipids that not only provide essential fatty acids for the human diet but also play important roles as major sources of biofuels and indispensable raw materials for the chemical industry. The regulation of lipid metabolism genes is a major factor affecting oil production. In this review, we systematically summarize the metabolic pathways related to lipid production and storage in plants and highlight key research advances in characterizing the genes and regulatory factors influencing lipid anabolic metabolism. In addition, we integrate the latest results from multi-omics studies on lipid metabolism to provide a reference to better understand the molecular mechanisms underlying oil anabolism in oilseed crops.
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页数:19
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