Origin of negative anisotropic magnetoresistance effect in Fe0.75Co0.25 single-crystal thin films upon Ir addition

被引:6
作者
Toyama, Ryo [1 ]
Kokado, Satoshi [2 ]
Masuda, Keisuke [1 ]
Li, Zehao [1 ]
Kushwaha, Varun K. [1 ]
Sasaki, Taisuke T. [1 ]
Kumara, Loku Singgappulige Rosantha [3 ]
Koganezawa, Tomoyuki [3 ]
Tajiri, Hiroo [3 ]
Yamazaki, Takahiro [4 ]
Kotsugi, Masato [4 ]
Iwasaki, Yuma [5 ]
Sakuraba, Yuya [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Mat Sci NIMS, Res Ctr Magnet & Spintron Mat CMSM, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050047, Japan
[2] Shizuoka Univ, Grad Sch Integrated Sci & Technol, 3-5-1 Johoku, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 4328561, Japan
[3] Japan Synchrotron Radiat Res Inst JASRI, SPring 8, 1-1-1 Kouto, Sayo, Hyogo 6795198, Japan
[4] Tokyo Univ Sci, Fac Adv Engn, 6-3-1 Niijuku, Katsushika, Tokyo 1258585, Japan
[5] Natl Inst Mat Sci NIMS, Ctr Basic Res Mat CBRM, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan
关键词
ALLOYS; RESISTIVITY;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.7.084401
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) effect is one of the fundamental spin-dependent transport phenomena in ferromagnets and has been the subject of numerous experimental observations. However, the origin of AMR including the sign change of the magnetoresistance has not been fully clarified theoretically. In this paper, we observe a large negative AMR ratio in Fe0.75Co0.25 single-crystal thin films upon Ir addition and elucidate its origin by a theoretical model. (Fe0.75Co0.25)(100-x)Ir-x composition-spread thin films with x up to 11% are fabricated on MgO(100) substrates by combinatorial sputtering technique. From x-ray diffraction results, the metastable B2-ordered phase of Fe3Co-Ir is detected from x = 2.1%, which does not appear in the bulk equilibrium phase diagram. The B2 ordering is also confirmed by scanning transmission electron microscopy. The AMR ratio of the pure Fe3Co shows a small positive value of 0.3%. In contrast, once the Ir atoms are added, the AMR ratio becomes negative, and it exhibits the largest negative values of -4.7% at 10 K and -3.6% at 300 K for x = 11%. Using a theoretical model, the sign change of the AMR ratio from positive to negative upon B2 ordering is obtained for high-Ir concentration, which agrees with the experimental results. Thus, the metastable B2 ordering would be the key to observing the negative AMR. These findings provide deep insight into the origin of AMR in heavy-metal-doped ferromagnetic ordered alloys.
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页数:9
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