An extensive experimental study on the role of micro-size pozzolana in enhancing the gamma-ray shielding properties of high-density polyethylene

被引:4
|
作者
Tashlykov, O. L. [1 ]
Milman, I. I. [1 ]
Aladailah, M. W. [1 ]
Bessonov, I. A. [1 ]
Chalpanov, S. V. [1 ]
Yarkov, V. Yu [1 ]
Pyltsova, D. O. [1 ]
Kuvshinova, E. V. [1 ]
Mahmoud, K. A. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Ural Fed Univ, St Mira 19, Ekaterinburg 620002, Russia
[2] Nucl Mat Author, POB 530 El-Maadi, Cairo, Egypt
关键词
High-density polyethylene; Pozzolana; & gamma; -ray shielding; Experimental measurements; COMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2023.111079
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In the present study, the role of micro-size pozzolana in the enhancement of the radiation shielding properties of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) was investigated. Therefore, HDPE polymers reinforced by various ratios of pozzolana were fabricated. The density of the fabricated composites increased from 0.089 g/cm(3) to 1.234 g/cm(3), as measured using the MH-300A density meter. Additionally, the linear attenuation coefficient for the fabricated composites was measured at energies of 59 keV, 662 keV, and 1252 keV emitted by the isotopes Am-241, Cs-137, and Co-60, respectively. The experimental measurements show an increase in the linear attenuation coefficient from 0.12 cm(-1) to 0.82 cm(-1) at ?-ray energy of 59 keV. The enhancement in the linear attenuation coefficient affects the half-value thickness and transmission factor where the half-value thickness decreased from 5.73 cm to 0.84 cm and the transmission factor decreased from 88.60% to 43.87%, raising the pozzolana concentration between 0 wt% and 50 wt%.
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页数:8
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