Synthesis of a novel hierarchical pillared Sep@Fe3O4/ZnAl-LDH composite for effective anionic dyes removal

被引:22
作者
Fang, Chengqian [1 ]
Liu, Wanbing [2 ]
Dai, Yimin [1 ]
Wang, Zhiheng [1 ]
Li, Yaqi [1 ]
Ling, Cai [1 ]
Bo, Liu [1 ]
Yang, Siwen [1 ]
Wang, Junlong [1 ]
Ding, Xianglong [1 ]
Zhang, Yue-Fei [1 ]
Yan, Li [1 ]
Li, Wan [1 ]
机构
[1] Changsha Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Hunan Prov Key Lab Mat Protect Elect Power & Trans, Key Lab Dongting Lake Aquat Eco Environm Control &, Changsha 410114, Peoples R China
[2] Cent Qual Technol Supervis Inspect Test Henan Ping, Pingdingshan 467000, Henan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Hierarchically pillared; Sep@Fe3O4/Zn Al-LDH composite; Nanoscale structural unit; Overall micron-scale morphology; Anionic dyes; Regeneration; LAYERED DOUBLE HYDROXIDE; ADSORPTION CAPACITY; SEPIOLITE CLAY; METHYL-ORANGE; NANOPARTICLES; DEGRADATION; RED;
D O I
10.1016/j.colsurfa.2023.130921
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel magnetic hierarchically pillared Sep@Fe3O4/ZnAl-LDH composite was successfully synthesized via coprecipitation methods. The prepared Sep@Fe3O4/ZnAl-LDH composite were characterized via FTIR, XRD, XPS, SEM, TEM, BET and VSM. The results show that the Sep@Fe3O4/ZnAl-LDH composite have a hierarchical columnar structure with nanoscale structural unit (Fe3O4/ZnAl-LDH) and overall micron-scale morphology, and the obtained graded adsorbent has a large pore capacity and pore size distribution. The maximum adsorption capacities of the obtained samples for methyl orange ( MO) and Congo red ( CR) were 430 mg center dot g (-1) and 832 mg center dot g (-1), respectively. Kinetic data of MO and CR adsorbed on as-prepared samples can well fit with pseudosecond-order model. The isothermal data of MO and CR adsorbed on Sep@Fe3O4/ZnAl-LDH match well with the Langmuir model. The thermodynamic results indicate that the adsorption process is spontaneous and endothermic. Besides, the adsorbent shows good stability and reproducibility in a reusable cycle. This study demonstrated that Sep@Fe3O4/ZnAl-LDH provides a new idea for the development of a novel hierarchical magnetic pillared adsorbent for the efficient removal of anionic dyes.
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页数:11
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