The Efficacy of Short-Term Toe Resistance Training in Chronic Hemodialysis Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

被引:1
|
作者
Kataoka, Hiroaki [1 ,2 ]
Miyatake, Nobuyuki [2 ]
Matsuda, Naoko [3 ]
Hikasa, Yasuaki [4 ]
Kitayama, Naomi [5 ]
Nagai, Shion [5 ]
Tanaka, Satoshi [6 ]
机构
[1] Okayama Healthcare Profess Univ, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Phys Therapy, Okayama 7000913, Japan
[2] Kagawa Univ, Fac Med, Dept Hyg, Takamatsu 7610793, Japan
[3] Osafune Clin, Dept Rehabil, Okayama 7014264, Japan
[4] Obata Med Clin, Dept Rehabil, Okayama 7080806, Japan
[5] KKR Takamatsu Hosp, Rehabil Ctr, Takamatsu 7600018, Japan
[6] Prefectural Univ Hiroshima, Fac Hlth & Welf, Dept Phys Therapy, Hiroshima 7230053, Japan
关键词
chronic hemodialysis; type; 2; diabetes; toe pinch force; toe resistance training; randomized controlled trial; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; RISK-FACTORS; PINCH FORCE; AGE; EXERCISE; GENDER; FOOT;
D O I
10.3390/healthcare11010137
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Resistance training is effective in chronic hemodialysis patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, but its effect on toe pinch force (TPF) is unknown. This study was a randomized controlled trial conducted at three hospitals to investigate the effect of short-term toe resistance training on TPF in chronic hemodialysis patients with type 2 diabetes. The patients were randomly allocated to intervention (performed aerobic exercise and four toe resistance training exercises) and control (performed aerobic exercise only) groups. After 2 weeks of exercise intervention program, evaluations of TPF and clinical parameters were performed. In addition, the rate of retention of exercise therapy was assessed 6 months after the exercise intervention program was completed. After the exercise intervention program, TPF was significantly higher in the intervention group than in the control group. The intervention group had a significantly higher rate of continuation of exercise therapy. Two weeks of toe resistance training significantly increased the TPF in chronic hemodialysis patients with type 2 diabetes. Toe resistance training was shown to be an effective training method for continuing exercise therapy. Toe resistance training is recommended in clinical practice for chronic hemodialysis patients with type 2 diabetes.
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页数:9
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