BNQDs sensitized in-situ growth ZnO nanorod arrays for enhancing the gas sensing performances to acetone

被引:7
作者
Liu, Jiancheng [1 ]
Jia, Fuchao [1 ]
Yang, Yu [2 ]
Sang, Lexian [2 ]
Liu, Tingting [1 ]
Wang, Xiaomei [2 ]
Niu, Huijuan [3 ]
Liu, Bo [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ Technol, Sch Phys & Optoelect Engn, Lab Funct Mol & Mat, Zibo 255000, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Univ Technol, Sch Phys & Optoelect Engn, Zibo 255000, Shandong, Peoples R China
[3] Liaocheng Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Informat Engn, Liaocheng 252059, Peoples R China
关键词
BNQDs; ZnONRs; Gas sensor; QUANTUM DOTS; SENSOR; NANOPARTICLES; TOXICITY; SIZE; SNO2;
D O I
10.1016/j.vacuum.2023.112443
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this study, in-situ ordered ZnO nanorod arrays (ZnONRs) sensitized by boron nitride quantum dots (BNQDs) were synthesized on the ceramic tube via a simple hydrothermal method. XRD, SEM, TEM, and XPS techniques were employed to characterize the crystalline phase, detailed morphologies, and chemical bond states of the samples. The gas-sensing properties of the sensor for acetone were systematically investigated. The results demonstrated that ZnONRs compounded with BNQDs (BN-ZnONRs) were 1.7 times more responsive to acetone than the pristine ZnONRs, the sensors possessed rapid response/recovery times and outstanding stability. The enhanced sensing performances of BN-ZnONRs can be ascribed to the sensitization effect of BNQDs, which resulted in the adsorption of additional oxygen-active species on the material surface and an effective reduction in the reaction's activation energy.
引用
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页数:11
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