Hybrid films constructed by carbon nanotubes and carbon nanocoils as current collectors for lithium-ion batteries

被引:5
作者
Chen, Huan [1 ]
Zhao, Yongpeng [5 ]
Zhao, Huitong [1 ]
Huang, Hui [3 ]
Wen, Ningxuan [3 ]
Wang, Chen [4 ]
Fan, Zeng [3 ]
Hao, Liang [2 ]
Pan, Lujun [3 ]
机构
[1] Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Microelect, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[2] Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Key Lab Ocean Energy Utilizat & Energy Conservat, Minist Educ, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[3] Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Phys, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[4] Fudan Univ, Sch Microelect, State Key Lab AS & Syst, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[5] Sichuan Agr Univ, Coll Mech & Elect Engn, Yaan 625000, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Carbon nanotubes; Carbon nanocoils; Hybrid film; Current collector; Lithium-ion battery; LIGHTWEIGHT; ELECTRODES;
D O I
10.1016/j.jelechem.2023.117288
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have attracted extensive attention in many fields but are still limited in application by capacity loss under long cycles. The poor contact between the current collector (CC) and active materials is one of the reasons that cause the energy attenuation of LIBs during long-term use. Herein, hybrid films con-structed by mixing carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and carbon nanocoils (CNCs) through a simple vacuum filtration method are used as CCs for LIBs. It is found that the LIB using the film with a mass ratio of CNTs: CNCs = 3:1 shows the best performance, exhibiting a high capacity of 135.7 mAh g-1 at 5C, and stable cycling perfor-mance (>99% capacity retention) after 500 charge/discharge cycles at 1C. The excellent contact of active materials with the CNT-CNC hybrid film is achieved by the well-constructed CNC skeleton, making the CNTs more dispersed to form a uniform and interconnected structure. This work certifies that the CNT-CNC hybrid films are a promising candidate as CCs for high-performance LIBs.
引用
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页数:7
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