Addressing the unmet mental health needs of people living with HIV: a scoping review of interventions in sub-Saharan Africa

被引:1
作者
Chukwuorji, JohnBosco Chika [1 ,2 ]
Ezeonu, Nwamaka Alexandra [2 ]
Ude, Nnamdi [2 ,3 ]
Itanyi, Ijeoma Uchenna [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Eboreime, Ejemai [5 ]
Kung, Janice Y. [6 ]
Dennett, Liz [6 ]
Olawepo, John Olajide [7 ]
Iheanacho, Theddeus [8 ]
Ogidi, Amaka G. [2 ]
Rositch, Anne F. [9 ]
Nonyane, Bareng Aletta Sanny [10 ]
Bass, Judy [11 ]
Ojo, Tunde Masseyferguson [12 ,13 ,14 ]
Ikpeazu, Akudo
Ezeanolue, Echezona E. [2 ,15 ,16 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nigeria, Dept Psychol, Enugu, Nigeria
[2] Univ Nigeria, Coll Med, Ctr Translat & Implementat Res CTAIR, Enugu, Nigeria
[3] Univ Nigeria Teaching Hosp, Dept Community Med, Enugu, Nigeria
[4] Univ Nigeria, Dept Community Med, Enugu, Nigeria
[5] Univ Alberta, Fac Med & Dent, Dept Psychiat, Edmonton, AB, Canada
[6] Univ Alberta, JW Scott Lib, Edmonton, AB, Canada
[7] Northeastern Univ, Dept Hlth Sci, Boston, MA USA
[8] Yale Univ, Dept Psychiat, Sch Med, New Haven, CT USA
[9] Johns Hopkins Univ, Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Baltimore, MD USA
[10] Johns Hopkins Univ, Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Int Hlth, Baltimore, MD USA
[11] Johns Hopkins Univ, Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Mental Hlth, Baltimore, MD USA
[12] Univ Abuja, Dept Psychiat, Abuja, Nigeria
[13] Univ Abuja Teaching Hosp, Dept Mental Hlth, Abuja, Nigeria
[14] Fed Minist Hlth, Dept Publ Hlth, Natl Mental Hlth Programme, Abuja, Nigeria
[15] Viral Hepatitis & STIs Control Programme NASCP, Natl AIDS, Abuja, Nigeria
[16] Hlth Sunrise Fdn, Las Vegas, NV USA
来源
AIDS CARE-PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIO-MEDICAL ASPECTS OF AIDS/HIV | 2023年 / 35卷 / 11期
关键词
Mental health; people living with HIV; sub-Saharan Africa; task shifting; COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL THERAPY; FAMILY-BASED PREVENTION; REDUCE ALCOHOL-USE; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; SOUTH-AFRICA; COUNSELING INTERVENTION; DEPRESSION TREATMENT; INCOME COUNTRIES; POSITIVE WOMEN; PREGNANT-WOMEN;
D O I
10.1080/09540121.2023.2176428
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Some mental health interventions have addressed mental health among people living with HIV (PLWH) using a variety of approaches, but little is known about the details of such interventions in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), a region that bears the largest burden of HIV in the world. The present study describes mental health interventions for PLWH in SSA regardless of the date and language of publication. Following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) reporting guidelines, we identified 54 peer-reviewed articles on interventions addressing adverse mental health conditions among PLWH in SSA. The studies were conducted in 11 different countries, with the highest number of studies in South Africa (33.3%), Uganda (18.5%), Kenya (9.26%), and Nigeria (7.41%). While only one study was conducted before the year 2000, there was a gradual increase in the number of studies in the subsequent years. The studies were mostly conducted in hospital settings (55.5%), were non-pharmacologic (88.9%), and interventions were mostly cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) and counselling. Task shifting was the primary implementation strategy used in four studies. Interventions addressing the mental health needs of PLWH that incorporates the unique challenges and opportunities in SSA is highly recommended.
引用
收藏
页码:1677 / 1690
页数:14
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