Bulk-interface correspondences for one-dimensional topological materials with inversion symmetry

被引:8
|
作者
Thiang, Guo Chuan [1 ]
Zhang, Hai [2 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Beijing Int Ctr Math Res, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Math, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
来源
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES | 2023年 / 479卷 / 2270期
关键词
bulk-interface correspondence; topological insulator; inversion symmetry; EDGE; SOLITONS; NUMBER; STATES;
D O I
10.1098/rspa.2022.0675
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The interface between two materials described by spectrally gapped Hamiltonians is expected to host an in-gap interface mode, whenever a certain topological invariant changes across the interface. We provide a precise statement of this bulk-interface correspondence and its rigorous justification. The correspondence applies to continuum and lattice models of interfaces between one-dimensional materials with inversion symmetry, with dislocation models being of particular interest. For continuum models, the analysis of the parity of the 'edge' Bloch modes is the key component in our argument, while for the lattice models, the relative Zak phase and index theory are.
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页数:22
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