1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition reactions of isatin-derived azomethine ylides for the synthesis of spirooxindole and indole-derived scaffolds: recent developments

被引:9
|
作者
Miankooshki, Fatemeh Rostami [1 ]
Bayat, Mohammad [1 ]
Nasri, Shima [1 ]
Samet, Narges Habibi [1 ]
机构
[1] Imam Khomeini Int Univ, Dept Chem, Fac Sci, Qazvin, Iran
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Spirooxindole; Spirooxindole pyrrolidine; 1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition; Isatin; Azomethine ylide; Dipolarophile; DIASTEREOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; ONE-POT; DESIGN; CONSTRUCTION; CASCADE; BISPIROOXINDOLES; DISPIROOXINDOLES; PYRROLIZIDINES; STEREOCENTERS;
D O I
10.1007/s11030-022-10510-9
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The unique therapeutic and biological characteristics of spirooxindole have led to the presentation of numerous reactions for the synthesis of spirooxindoles through 1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition of highly reactive isatin-derived azomethine ylides with activated olefins as the main tool for the formation of spirocyclic oxindoles during the last 4 years. Therefore, there is a need to highlight the recent developments in this area, along with the representative synthetic methods and relevant reaction mechanisms from 2018 to 2021. The representative synthetic methodologies were listed in four sections based on the procedure to form the azomethine ylide species including isatins and amino acids, isatin-derived alpha-(trifluoromethyl)imine, isatins and benzylamines, and from isatin-derived cyclic imine 1,3-dipoles. [GRAPHICS] .
引用
收藏
页码:2365 / 2397
页数:33
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