Indicators of occupational pesticide exposure are associated with psychiatric symptoms

被引：1
作者：
Ruirui, Zheng [1 ]
Raul, Romero-del Rey [1 ]
Jessica, Garcia -Gonzalez [1 ]
Mar, Requena-Mullor [1 ]
Navarro-Mena, Angela [2 ]
Lopez-Villen, Antonia [2 ]
Raquel, Alarcon -Rodriguez [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Almeria, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Nursing Physiotherapy & Med, Almeria 04120, Spain
[2] Hosp Torrecardenas, Almeria 04009, Spain
来源：
ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY | 2024年 / 105卷
关键词：
Farmers; Psychiatric disorders; Occupational exposure; Pesticides; MENTAL-HEALTH; RISK-FACTOR; FARMERS; POPULATION; DEPRESSION; DISORDERS; WORKERS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.etap.2023.104357
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
In southeastern Spain, intensive and highly productive agriculture under plastic also poses a risk to human health, as evidenced by reports on acute pesticide poisoning and its effects on mental health. However, knowledge of chronic exposures and their relationship to psychiatric disorders is still limited. This study analyzed the relationship between occupational exposure to pesticides and psychiatric disorders in farmers from Almeria. A cross-sectional study was conducted amongst a coastal population in Almeria, where over 32,800 ha of land are dedicated to intensive agriculture in plastic greenhouses. A total of 409 people participated in the study: 203 farmers and 206 control subjects. The highest risk of psychiatric disorders was observed in farmers living in areas of high exposure to pesticides, working in greenhouses (intensive agriculture), without protective goggles and without wearing masks. This study supports previous evidence of an elevated risk of psychiatric disorders among farm workers exposed to pesticides.
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页数：8
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