Chronic Kidney Disease among COVID-19 Patients Admitted in the Department of Medicine of a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study

被引：0
作者：
Khadka, Milan [1 ]
Karki, Lochan [1 ]
Tamrakar, Rama [2 ]
Oli, Milan Purna [3 ]
Joti, Santosh [4 ]
Khatri, Suman [5 ]
Adhikari, Siddhant [4 ]
Maharjan, Shrinkhala [6 ]
Poonam, K. C. [7 ]
机构：
[1] Natl Acad Med Sci, Dept Med, Kathmandu, Nepal
[2] Lubhoo Primary Hlth Care Ctr, Mahalaxmi, Lalitpur, Nepal
[3] Godawari Midc Hosp, Satdobato, Lalitpur, Nepal
[4] Silverline Hosp, Kathmandu, Nepal
[5] Lumbini Prov Hosp, Butwal, Rupandehi, Nepal
[6] Clin Hlth Care Ctr, Kathmandu, Nepal
[7] Ganeshman Singh Mem Hosp & Res Ctr, Mahalaxmisthan, Lalitpur, Nepal
来源：
JOURNAL OF NEPAL MEDICAL ASSOCIATION | 2023年 / 61卷 / 261期
关键词：
chronic kidney disease; COVID-19; prevalence; tertiary care centre;
D O I：
10.31729/jnma.8167
中图分类号：
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号：
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要：
Introduction: Comorbidities are frequently seen in admitted COVID-19 patients most common being hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and chronic kidney disease. Chronic kidney disease is a slowly progressive chronic illness due to the gradual loss of kidney function or structure. The available data regarding the prevalence of chronic kidney disease and COVID-19 comorbidities is still limited. The aim of this study was to find out the prevalence of chronic kidney disease among COVID-19 patients admitted to the Department of Medicine of a tertiary care centre.Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was done in the Department of Medicine of a tertiary care centre. Data of medical records between 1 August 2020 to 1 December 2022 were reviewed retrospectively. The data was collected from 20 January 2023 to 20 March 2023. Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: 646/2079/80). Data on chronic kidney disease patients among COVID-19 patients were collected from the hospital records. Convenience sampling method was used. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated.Results: Among 584 COVID-19 patients admitted, the prevalence of chronic kidney disease was 43 (7.36%) (5.24-9.48, 95% Confidence Interval). A total of 30 (69.77%) were male and 13 (30.23%) were female with a mean age of 55 +/- 16.22 years. Conclusions: The prevalence of chronic kidney disease among COVID-19 patients admitted in the department of Medicine of a tertiary care centre was found to be slightly higher than other studies done in similar settings.
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页码：428 / 431
页数：4
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