Application of Optical Communication for an Enhanced Health and Safety System in Underground Mine

被引:10
|
作者
Stoicuta, Olimpiu [1 ]
Riurean, Simona [1 ]
Burian, Sorin [2 ]
Leba, Monica [1 ]
Ionica, Andreea [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Petrosani, Automat Comp Elect & Energy Engn Dept, Petrosani 332006, Romania
[2] INSEMEX, Natl Inst Res & Dev Mine Safety & Protect Explos, Petrosani 332047, Romania
[3] Univ Petrosani, Management & Ind Engn Dept, Petrosani 332006, Romania
关键词
visible light communication; sensors; methane; pit gas; environmental monitoring; detection; tracking; VISIBLE-LIGHT COMMUNICATIONS; WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK; CHANNEL MODEL; IMPLEMENTATION; ARCHITECTURE; TRACKING; DESIGN;
D O I
10.3390/s23020692
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The continuous monitoring systems developed for health and safety provisions in underground mines have always been a deep concern in mining activity, since this is one of the most dangerous work activities in the world. All mining activities must follow strict regulations that pose an increased responsibility for the design and implementation of novel technologies aiming to enhance both the workers' and equipment's safety in underground mines. Coal mines are some of the most dangerous, with high risk of explosion due to pit gas; therefore, we propose the use of visible light communication for local wireless transmission and optical fiber for remote-cabled transmission. We address, in this article, a complete system comprising real-time personnel tracking and environmental methane measurement, as well as the transmission of data, with a detailed explanation of the complete system and technical description with practical solutions applicable for industrial use.
引用
收藏
页数:39
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