Characterization of two novel highly active glycoside hydrolase family 53 endo-1,4-β-galactanases and their synergism with other carbohydrases in plant polysaccharide decomposition

被引:3
|
作者
Zhang, Yurou [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Yun [1 ,2 ]
Zeng, Chunxiu [1 ,2 ]
Shu, Yingyu [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Xiaoru [1 ,2 ]
Liang, Shuangcheng [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Sidi [3 ]
Zhan, Ruoting [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Kui [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Guangzhou Univ Chinese Med, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Res Ctr Chinese Herbal Resource Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Guangzhou Univ Chinese Med, Key Lab Chinese Med Resource Lingnan, Minist Educ Peoples Republ China, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Guangzhou Univ Chinese Med, Coll Fundamental Med Sci, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
GH53; enzymes; Endogalactanase; Galactan; Arabinogalactan; Synergy; ASPERGILLUS-ACULEATUS; THERMOSTABILITY; DEGRADATION; XYLANASE; ENZYMES; SITE; ENDO-BETA-1,4-GALACTANASE; PURIFICATION; PRETREATMENT; EXPRESSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.10.154
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two novel Bacillus glycoside hydrolase family 53 (GH53) endo-1,4-beta-galactanases (Bs936 and Bs4828) were identified. The recombinant Bs936 and Bs4828 displayed maximal activities at pH 5.5/55 degrees C and pH 6.5/65 degrees C, respectively. Stability analyses revealed that the enzymes were stable between pH 4.5-10, retaining over 80% activities after 12 h incubation at 25 degrees C. Moreover, Bs936 maintained about 75% activity after being treated at 45 degrees C for 2 h, while Bs4828 kept full activity after 4 h of incubation at 50 degrees C. Importantly, Bs936 and Bs4828 exhibited good activity towards beta-1,4-galactan, showing specific activities of 1859.46-and 3110.79 U/mg to-wards potato galactan, respectively. The corresponding Km and kcat/Km were 4.93 mg/mL and 296.35 mL/mg/s for Bs936, and 6.60 mg/mL and 707.12 mL/mg/s for Bs4828. Extensive synergy assays revealed that each endo-1,4-beta-galactanase acted synergistically with the other beta-galactosidase (Bs937 or Bs4829), endo-1,5-alpha-L-arabi-nosidase (BsAbn2) and an endoxylanase/endoglucanase+cellulase mixture (BaXynA + LsCel) towards the hy-drolysis of galactan, debranched arabinan/arabinan, and pretreated corn stover, respectively. The corresponding degrees of synergy were 1.28, 1.17/1.09, and 1.15 for Bs486 and 1.55, 1.04/1.08, and 1.11 for Bs4828, respectively. This study expands the repertoire of GH53 enzymes, and demonstrates the role of two highly active endo-1,4-beta-galactanases in polysaccharides hydrolysis.
引用
收藏
页码:653 / 666
页数:14
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