Local Anesthetic Hypersensitivity Reactions in Pediatric Patients: Recognition and Management

被引：0

作者：

Franceschini, Fabrizio ^{[1
]}

Bottau, Paolo ^{[1
]}

Caimmi, Silvia ^{[2
]}

Bianchi, Annamaria ^{[3
]}

Crisafulli, Giuseppe ^{[4
]}

Liotti, Lucia ^{[5
]}

Mori, Francesca ^{[6
]}

Riscassi, Sara ^{[7
]}

Saretta, Francesca ^{[8
]}

Valluzzi, Rocco Luigi ^{[9
]}

Caffarelli, Carlo ^{[10
]}

机构：

[1] Imola Hosp, Pediat & Neonatol Unit, I-40026 Imola, Italy

[2] Univ Pavia, San Matteo Hosp, Clin Pediat Unit, I-27100 Pavia, Italy

[3] San Camillo Forlanini Hosp, Pediat Unit, I-00152 Rome, Italy

[4] Univ Messina, Pediat Dept, Allergol Unit, I-98122 Messina, Italy

[5] Salesi Hosp, Pediat Unit, I-60100 Ancona, Italy

[6] Meyer Childrens Hosp, Allergy Unit, I-50139 Florence, Italy

[7] Bolzano Hosp, Pediat Dept, I-39100 Bolzano, Italy

[8] Univ Friuli Cent, Latisana Palmanova Hosp, Pediat Dept, Pediat Unit,Azienda Sanit, I-33100 Udine, Italy

[9] Bambino Gesu Pediatr Hosp, Pediat Dept, Allergol Unit, I-00165 Rome, Italy

[10] Univ Parma, Dept Med & Surg, Clin Pediat Unit, I-43126 Parma, Italy

来源：

DISCOVERY MEDICINE | 2024年 / 36卷 / 180期

关键词：

drug adverse reactions; local anesthetic allergy; drug allergy; ALLERGIC CONTACT-DERMATITIS; ADVERSE-REACTIONS; CROSS-REACTIVITY; PHARMACOVIGILANCE; RISK; PROPOSAL; CHILDREN;

D O I：

10.24976/Discov.Med.202436180.2

中图分类号：

R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];

学科分类号：

1001 ;

摘要：

Local anesthetics (LAs) are commonly used in all medical specialties, particularly in association with surgery, obstetrics, dentistry, and emergency departments. Most individuals, starting from young children, are exposed to LAs during life. LA hardly induces adverse events when used in recommended doses and with proper injection techniques. However, immediate anaphylactic reactions to LA injections may be a rare but life-threatening manifestation. A comprehensive report of the event and performing a specialist examination are crucial to prevent further episodes. The diagnosis should be based on history, medical records, skin and challenge tests.

引用

页码：16 / 21

页数：6

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