5G-NR Radio- and Power-Over-Fiber System Employing Multicore Fiber for Reconfigurable Metasurface Antenna Beam Steering

被引：3
|
作者：
Bilal, A. [1 ]
Quddious, A. [2 ]
Antoniades, M. A. [3 ,4 ]
Kanno, A. [5 ,6 ]
Dat, P. T. [6 ]
Inagaki, K. [6 ]
Kawanishi, T. [6 ,7 ]
Iezekiel, S. [8 ,9 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Cyprus, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, CY-2109 Nicosia, Cyprus
[2] Tech Univ, RF & Photon Engn, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
[3] Univ Cyprus, Emphasis Res Ctr, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, CY-2109 Nicosia, Cyprus
[4] Toronto Metropolitan Univ, Dept Elect Comp & Biomed Engn, Toronto, ON M5B 2K3, Canada
[5] Nagoya Inst Technol, Nagoya, Aichi 4668555, Japan
[6] Natl Inst Informat & Commun Technol, Tokyo 1848795, Japan
[7] Waseda Univ, Tokyo 1698050, Japan
[8] Emphasis Res Ctr, CY-2109 Nicosia, Cyprus
[9] Univ Cyprus, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, CY-2109 Nicosia, Cyprus
来源：
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY | 2023年 / 41卷 / 23期
关键词：
Antennas; Optical fibers; Beam steering; Metasurfaces; Varactors; Transmitting antennas; Phase shifters; 5G and 6G; 5G-NR; beam steering; metasurface antenna; microwave photonics; multicore fiber; power-over-fiber; radio-over-fiber;
D O I：
10.1109/JLT.2023.3303671
中图分类号：
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号：
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要：
A 5G-NR radio-over-fiber system (RoF) that also incorporates power-over-fiber (PoF) via a multicore fiber (MCF) link is used to support a reconfigurable metasurface (MSF) antenna for rapid beam steering. Optical signals for RoF-PoF are generated in a central office (CO), and transmitted to the remote antenna unit (RAU) via MCF. A reconfigurable MSF antenna has been designed to perform continuous steering of the radiated beam using indirect optical control of varactor diodes. Subsequently, a proof-of-concept 5G-NR system has been demonstrated for the sub-6 GHz band. The PoF part of the system was able to provide 0-5 V to reconfigure the MSF antenna and thus achieve total beam steering of 66 degrees. For the RoF segment, the measured EVM values for a 64-QAM scheme vary between 2.6%-6.9% for all states.
引用
收藏
页码：7260 / 7267
页数：8
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