Obesity and atrial fibrillation: Prevalence, pathogenesis, and prognosis

被引：12
作者：
Middeldorp, Melissa E. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Kamsani, Suraya H. [1 ,2 ]
Sanders, Prashanthan [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Adelaide, Ctr Heart Rhythm Disorders, Adelaide, Australia
[2] Royal Adelaide Hosp, Adelaide, Australia
[3] Smidt Heart Inst, Cedars Sinai Med Ctr, Dept Cardiol, Los Angeles, CA USA
[4] Royal Adelaide Hosp, Ctr Heart Rhythm Disorders, Dept Cardiol, Port Rd, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia
来源：
PROGRESS IN CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES | 2023年 / 78卷
基金：
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词：
Atrial fibrillation; Obesity; Fat; Weight loss; Risk factor management; BODY-MASS INDEX; RISK-FACTORS; OVERWEIGHT; ABLATION; STROKE; IMPACT; PREVENTION; MANAGEMENT; REDUCTION; MORTALITY;
D O I：
10.1016/j.pcad.2023.04.010
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
The prevalence of atrial fibrillation (AF) and obesity are rising significantly. There is a shared association between these conditions with obesity predisposing individuals to a number of shared risk factors. In addition, obesity in itself has been shown to cause changes to the structure, function and hemodynamics of the heart. There is evi-dence to show that weight-loss has significant impact on AF symptoms, burden and more recently the potential to reverse the type of AF. Through risk factor management and in the case of morbid obesity, bariatric surgery, there is an improved prognosis for patients with AF and obesity. In this paper we provide a review of the current data on obesity and AF prevalence, pathogenesis and prognosis.Crown Copyright & COPY; 2023 Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：34 / 42
页数：9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] The 'obesity paradox' in atrial fibrillation: observations from the ARISTOTLE (Apixaban for Reduction in Stroke and Other Thromboembolic Events in Atrial Fibrillation) trial
    Sandhu, Roopinder K.
    Ezekowitz, Justin
    Andersson, Ulrika
    Alexander, John H.
    Granger, Christopher B.
    Halvorsen, Sigrun
    Hanna, Michael
    Hijazi, Ziad
    Jansky, Petr
    Lopes, Renato D.
    Wallentin, Lars
    EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL, 2016, 37 (38) : 2869 - 2878
  • [22] An Exploration of the Relationship Between Atrial Fibrillation and Obesity
    Upadhyay, Kiran
    Frishman, William H.
    CARDIOLOGY IN REVIEW, 2023, 31 (04) : 185 - 192
  • [23] Left Atrial Epicardial Adiposity and Atrial Fibrillation
    Batal, Omar
    Schoenhagen, Paul
    Shao, Mingyuan
    Ayyad, Ala Eddin
    Van Wagoner, David R.
    Halliburton, Sandra S.
    Tchou, Patrick J.
    Chung, Mina K.
    CIRCULATION-ARRHYTHMIA AND ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY, 2010, 3 (03) : 230 - 236
  • [24] The role of obesity and sleep apnea in atrial fibrillation
    Needleman, Matthew
    Calkins, Hugh
    CURRENT OPINION IN CARDIOLOGY, 2011, 26 (01) : 40 - 45
  • [25] Inflammation, a link between obesity and atrial fibrillation
    Scridon, Alina
    Dobreanu, Dan
    Chevalier, Philippe
    Serban, Razvan Constantin
    INFLAMMATION RESEARCH, 2015, 64 (06) : 383 - 393
  • [26] Utilization and in-hospital complications of catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation in patients with obesity and morbid obesity
    Prasitlumkum, Narut
    Chokesuwattanaskul, Ronpichai
    Kaewput, Wisit
    Thongprayoon, Charat
    Bathini, Tarun
    Boonpheng, Boonphiphop
    Vallabhajosyula, Saraschandra
    Cheungpasitporn, Wisit
    Jongnarangsin, Krit
    CLINICAL CARDIOLOGY, 2022, 45 (04) : 407 - 416
  • [27] Obesity Paradox in Atrial Fibrillation and its Relation with the New Ora Anticoagulants
    Novaes Lima Filho, Andre Inocencio
    Do Rego Barros, Mariana Costa
    de Barros Guimaraes, Alice Almeida
    Sobral Filho, Dario Celestino
    CURRENT CARDIOLOGY REVIEWS, 2022, 18 (05) : 8 - 10
  • [28] Obesity-Related Atrial Fibrillation: Cardiac Manifestation of a Systemic Disease
    Limpitikul, Worawan B.
    Das, Saumya
    JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR DEVELOPMENT AND DISEASE, 2023, 10 (08)
  • [29] Obesity, Physical Activity, and Their Interaction in Incident Atrial Fibrillation in Postmenopausal Women
    Azarbal, Farnaz
    Stefanick, Marcia L.
    Salmoirago-Blotcher, Elena
    Manson, Joann E.
    Albert, Christine M.
    LaMonte, Michael J.
    Larson, Joseph C.
    Li, Wenjun
    Martin, Lisa W.
    Nassir, Rami
    Garcia, Lorena
    Assimes, Themistocles L.
    Tharp, Katie M.
    Hlatky, Mark A.
    Perez, Marco V.
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION, 2014, 3 (04):
  • [30] Is There an Obesity Paradox for Outcomes in Atrial Fibrillation? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Non-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulant Trials
    Proietti, Marco
    Guiducci, Elisa
    Cheli, Paola
    Lip, Gregory Y. H.
    STROKE, 2017, 48 (04) : 857 - 866
12345