Obesity and atrial fibrillation: Prevalence, pathogenesis, and prognosis

被引:12
作者
Middeldorp, Melissa E. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Kamsani, Suraya H. [1 ,2 ]
Sanders, Prashanthan [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Adelaide, Ctr Heart Rhythm Disorders, Adelaide, Australia
[2] Royal Adelaide Hosp, Adelaide, Australia
[3] Smidt Heart Inst, Cedars Sinai Med Ctr, Dept Cardiol, Los Angeles, CA USA
[4] Royal Adelaide Hosp, Ctr Heart Rhythm Disorders, Dept Cardiol, Port Rd, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
Atrial fibrillation; Obesity; Fat; Weight loss; Risk factor management; BODY-MASS INDEX; RISK-FACTORS; OVERWEIGHT; ABLATION; STROKE; IMPACT; PREVENTION; MANAGEMENT; REDUCTION; MORTALITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.pcad.2023.04.010
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The prevalence of atrial fibrillation (AF) and obesity are rising significantly. There is a shared association between these conditions with obesity predisposing individuals to a number of shared risk factors. In addition, obesity in itself has been shown to cause changes to the structure, function and hemodynamics of the heart. There is evi-dence to show that weight-loss has significant impact on AF symptoms, burden and more recently the potential to reverse the type of AF. Through risk factor management and in the case of morbid obesity, bariatric surgery, there is an improved prognosis for patients with AF and obesity. In this paper we provide a review of the current data on obesity and AF prevalence, pathogenesis and prognosis.Crown Copyright & COPY; 2023 Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:34 / 42
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Obesity and Atrial Fibrillation Prevalence, Pathogenesis, and Prognosis Effects of Weight Loss and Exercise
    Lavie, Carl J.
    Pandey, Ambarish
    Lau, Dennis H.
    Alpert, Martin A.
    Sanders, Prashanthan
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 2017, 70 (16) : 2022 - 2035
  • [2] Prevalence, pathogenesis, and impact of atrial fibrillation
    Sanoski, Cynthia A.
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH-SYSTEM PHARMACY, 2010, 67 (09) : S11 - S16
  • [3] The role of interleukins in pathogenesis and prognosis of atrial fibrillation
    Lotfi, Mohammad Erfan
    Pezeshki, Parmida Sadat
    Rezaei, Nima
    EXPERT REVIEW OF CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY, 2023, 19 (06) : 585 - 597
  • [4] Obesity and Atrial Fibrillation: Epidemiology, Pathogenesis and Effect of Weight Loss
    Al-Kaisey, Ahmed M.
    Kalman, Jonathan M.
    ARRHYTHMIA & ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY REVIEW, 2021, 10 (03) : 159 - 164
  • [5] Impact of Obesity on Atrial Fibrillation Pathogenesis and Treatment Options
    Sha, Rina
    Baines, Olivia
    Hayes, Abbie
    Tompkins, Katie
    Kalla, Manish
    Holmes, Andrew P.
    O'Shea, Christopher
    Pavlovic, Davor
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION, 2024, 13 (01):
  • [6] Obesity and Atrial Fibrillation: A Narrative Review
    Gupta, Vasu
    Munjal, Jaskaran S.
    Jhajj, Poonamdeep
    Jhajj, Shinedeep
    Jain, Rohit
    CUREUS JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCE, 2022, 14 (11)
  • [7] Representation of obesity in contemporary atrial fibrillation ablation randomized controlled trials
    Dircks, Danielle
    Khaing, Eh
    Aroudaky, Ahmad
    Almerstani, Muaaz
    Alziadin, Nmair
    Kanneganti, Radha P.
    Aguto, James
    Mimms, Jmaylia
    Jiang, Chen
    Mont, Lluis
    Grieco, Domenico
    Blomstrom-Lundqvist, Carina
    Davtyan, Karapet V.
    Prabhu, Sandeep
    Kistler, Peter
    Aryana, Arash
    Andrade, Jason G.
    Macle, Laurent
    Schleifer, William
    Payne, Jason
    Easley, Arthur
    Khan, Faris
    Windle, John
    Tsai, Shane
    Anderson, Daniel
    Haynatzki, Gleb
    Peeraphatdit, Thoetchai
    Naksuk, Niyada
    JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY, 2024, 35 (10) : 2006 - 2016
  • [8] Nutrition status, obesity and outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation
    Raposeiras-Roubin, Sergio
    Abu-Assi, Emad
    Lizancos Castro, Andrea
    Barreiro Pardal, Cristina
    Melendo Viu, Maria
    Cespon Fernandez, Maria
    Blanco Prieto, Sonia
    Rossello, Xavier
    Ibanez, Borja
    Filgueiras-Rama, David
    Iniguez Romo, Andres
    REVISTA ESPANOLA DE CARDIOLOGIA, 2022, 75 (10): : 825 - 832
  • [9] Prevalence and prognosis of atrial fibrillation in a hypertensive population: A prospective cohort study
    Wang, Chang
    Du, Zhi
    Ye, Ning
    Liu, Songyue
    Geng, Danxi
    Sun, Yingxian
    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL HYPERTENSION, 2023, 25 (04) : 335 - 342
  • [10] Obesity and Atrial Fibrillation: Epidemiology, Pathophysiology and Novel Therapeutic Opportunities
    Vyas, Vishal
    Lambiase, Pier
    ARRHYTHMIA & ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY REVIEW, 2019, 8 (01) : 28 - 36