Hydrothermal liquefaction process of Ammi visnaga and a new approach for recycling of the waste process water: cultivation of algae and fungi

被引:11
作者
Durak, Halil [1 ]
Genel, Salih [2 ]
Durak, Emre Demirer [3 ]
Ozcimen, Didem [4 ]
Kocer, Anil Tevfik [4 ]
机构
[1] Van Yuzuncu Yil Univ, Vocat Sch Hlth Serv, TR-65080 Van, Turkiye
[2] Van Yuzuncu Yil Univ, Educ Fac, TR-65080 Van, Turkiye
[3] Van Yuzuncu Yil Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Plant Protect, Van, Turkiye
[4] Yildiz Tech Univ, Fac Chem & Met Engn, Istanbul, Turkiye
关键词
Hydrothermal liquefaction; Bio-oil; Catalyst; Algae; Fungi; CHLORELLA-MINUTISSIMA; BIOMASS; CONVERSION; BIODIESEL; YIELD; FE;
D O I
10.1007/s13399-022-03221-6
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
In this study, biomass was tried to be liquefied by catalytic hydrothermal process. In addition, the effects of waste process water on growth of beneficial-pathogenic fungi and algae were investigated. Ammi visnaga as biomass source; Cu, W, and Fe metal powders as catalysts; Trichoderma harzianum, Trichoderma vixens, and Verticillium dahliae as fungus species; and Chlorella minutissima as algae were used. In trials, 250, 275, 300, and 325 degrees C temperatures and 0, 15, 30, and 45 min parameters were determined. GC-MS, TOC, XRD, and elemental analysis methods were used for characterization. The optimum temperatures for light bio-oil and heavy bio-oil were 300 degrees C and 325 degrees C, respectively. The highest HHV value was obtained as 30.30 Mj/kg in the presence of Fe catalyst. It was determined that waste process waters support beneficial fungus and algae growth and suppress pathogen growth.
引用
收藏
页码:7149 / 7165
页数:17
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