Free Will: A consensus gentium Argument

被引:0
|
作者
Hunt, William [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] MF Norwegian Sch Theol Relig & Soc, Oslo, Norway
[2] MF Norwegian Sch Theol Relig & Soc, POB 5144 Majorstuen, N-0302 Oslo, Norway
关键词
Bayesianism; consensus; free will; libertarianism; proba-; bility;
D O I
10.31577/orgf.2024.31102
中图分类号
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ;
摘要
This argument for free will is a probabilistic one based upon two conjectures: first, that of consensus; namely, that a large majority of people believe that they and others have free will and second, that a priori proofs against the existence of free will either fail or remain questionable. If these two conjectures hold, an inductive argument follows on the basis of beliefs founded upon justified auxiliary assumptions, assumptions that ensure a well-defined probabilistic relationship between the evidence of consensus and the proposition free will exists in an elaborated form. I will then demonstrate, through subjective Bayesian confirmation theory, that such evidence probabilistically confirms this proposition. Moreover, if one's prior degree of belief in the existence of free will is not very low - prior that is to consideration of the evidence - then, provided this evidence is factual, it is likely that one's resultant degree of belief in the veracity of the proposition is not only rational, but also compelling.
引用
收藏
页码:22 / 47
页数:26
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Gleaning the Consensus for Linearizable and Conflict-Free Per-Replica Local Reads
    Yi, Jian
    Li, Qing
    Zhang, Bin
    Jiang, Yong
    Zhao, Dan
    Yang, Yuan
    Yuan, Zhenhui
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE 7TH ASIA-PACIFIC WORKSHOP ON NETWORKING, APNET 2023, 2023, : 143 - 149
  • [42] Cerebrospinal fluid kappa free light chains for the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis: A consensus statement
    Hegen, Harald
    Arrambide, Georgina
    Gnanapavan, Sharmilee
    Kaplan, Batia
    Khalil, Michael
    Saadeh, Ruba
    Teunissen, Charlotte
    Tumani, Hayrettin
    Villar, Luisa Maria
    Willrich, Maria Alice, V
    Zetterberg, Henrik
    Deisenhammer, Florian
    MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS JOURNAL, 2023, 29 (02) : 182 - 195
  • [43] Supporting an agent-causal libertarian account of free will with a variant of Franklin's 'It Ain't Me' argument
    Taggart, Christopher P.
    SYNTHESE, 2025, 205 (04)
  • [44] The consequence argument ungrounded
    Marco Hausmann
    Synthese, 2018, 195 : 4931 - 4950
  • [45] Rescuing the Zygote Argument
    De Marco, Gabriel
    PHILOSOPHICAL STUDIES, 2016, 173 (06) : 1621 - 1628
  • [46] A Scotistic Argument for Dualism
    de Ridder, Jeroen
    van Woudenberg, Rene
    TIJDSCHRIFT VOOR FILOSOFIE, 2010, 72 (03) : 529 - 555
  • [47] Rescuing the Zygote Argument
    Gabriel De Marco
    Philosophical Studies, 2016, 173 : 1621 - 1628
  • [48] CAN' AND THE CONSEQUENCE ARGUMENT
    Grzankowski, Alex
    RATIO, 2014, 27 (02) : 173 - 189
  • [49] Leibniz and the 'Master Argument'
    Fernández-García, M
    ANUARIO FILOSOFICO, 2005, 38 (01): : 255 - 267
  • [50] It is time for consensus on 'consensus statements'
    Blazey, Paul
    Crossley, Kay M.
    Ardern, Clare L.
    van Middelkoop, Marienke
    Scott, Alex
    Khan, Karim M.
    BRITISH JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE, 2022, 56 (06) : 306 - +