Stability of Dried Pumpkin Snacks Packed in Bio-polymeric Films Through Accelerated Shelf-Life Testing

被引:1
|
作者
Adiletta, Giuseppina [1 ]
Di Matteo, Paola [2 ]
Russo, Paola [1 ]
机构
[1] Sapienza Univ Rome, Dept Chem Engn Mat Environm, I-00184 Rome, Italy
[2] Sapienza Univ Rome, Dept Basic & Appl Sci Engn, I-00161 Rome, Italy
关键词
Pumpkin; Drying; Storage; Accelerated shelf-life test; Packaging; Activation energy; QUALITY; STORAGE; OPTIMIZATION; PRETREATMENT; MODELS;
D O I
10.1007/s11947-024-03352-w
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
This research evaluated the storage characteristics of dried pumpkin packed in two different films: polylactic acid (PLA) and polyethylene (PE) by accelerated shelf-life testing (ASLT) at three storage temperatures: 30, 40, and 50 degrees C. Weight loss, pH, water activity, color, and total microbial count of the samples were monitored at fixed times during the experiments. After 2 days of storage at 50 degrees C, the weight loss for the PLA and PE packaging reached its maximum value at 9.15 +/- 0.8% and 6.53 +/- 1.6%, respectively. The microbiological results demonstrated that, with a total plate count of fewer than 4 log CFU/g, the dried pumpkin samples did not degrade while being stored at different temperatures. Bioactive compound content (total polyphenols, ascorbic acid content, and carotenoid content) and antioxidant activity were determined at the end of storage, and they significantly changed with higher temperatures. The largest total polyphenols losses were observed for samples PLA 40 degrees C and PLA 50 degrees C (40%) and samples PE 50 degrees C (55%). For both packaging under the same storage conditions, antioxidant activity and ascorbic acid concentration likewise showed a similar pattern. The color changes observed during the storage were described by the non-enzymatic browning process using a pseudo-first-order reaction in terms of Chroma. The activation energy in terms of Q10 (defined as the ratio of the rate constants when the temperature is raised by 10 degrees C) and the storage time at 25 degrees C were determined. The results showed that PLA film is an appropriate packaging for preserving the physico-chemical properties of dried pumpkin snacks.
引用
收藏
页码:3836 / 3849
页数:14
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