Geothermal and structural features of La Palma island (Canary Islands) imaged by ambient noise tomography

被引:11
|
作者
Cabrera-Perez, Ivan [1 ]
Soubestre, Jean [2 ,3 ]
D'Auria, Luca [1 ,4 ]
Barrancos, Jose [4 ]
Martin-Lorenzo, Alba [4 ]
van Dorth, David Martinez [4 ]
Padilla, German D. [4 ]
Przeor, Monika [4 ]
Perez, Nemesio M. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Inst Volcanol Canarias INVOLCAN, 38600 Granadilla Abona, Tenerife, Canarias, Spain
[2] Univ Grenoble Alpes, Univ Savoie Mont Blanc, Univ Gustave Eiffel, CNRS, F-38000 Grenoble, France
[3] Iceland Meteorol Off, Reykjavik, Iceland
[4] Inst Tecnol & Energias Renovables ITER, 38600 Granadilla Abona, Tenerife, Canarias, Spain
关键词
RAYLEIGH-WAVE TOMOGRAPHY; GREENS-FUNCTION; OCEANIC ISLAND; 2021; ERUPTION; EXPLORATION; VOLCANO; RESERVOIRS; INVERSION; HELIUM; PHASE;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-023-39910-z
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
La Palma island is located in the NW of the Canary Islands and is one of the most volcanically active of the archipelago, therefore the existence of geothermal resources on the island is highly probable. The main objective of this work is to detect velocity anomalies potentially related to active geothermal reservoirs on La Palma island, by achieving a high-resolution seismic velocity model of the first few kilometres of the crust using Ambient Noise Tomography (ANT). The obtained ANT model is merged with a recent local earthquake tomography model. Our findings reveal two high-velocity zones in the island's northern and southern parts, that could be related to a plutonic intrusion and old oceanic crust materials. Conversely, four low-velocity zones are imaged in the southern part of the island. Two of them can be related to hydrothermal alteration zones located beneath the Cumbre Vieja volcanic complex. This hypothesis is reinforced by comparing the S-wave velocity model with the seismicity recorded during the pre-eruptive phase of the 2021 Tajogaite eruption, which revealed an aseismic volume coinciding with these low-velocity zones. Another low-velocity zone is observed in the southern part of the island, which we interpret as highly fractured rocks which could favour the ascent of hot fluids. A last low-velocity zone is observed in the central part of the island and associated with loose deposits generated by the Aridane valley mega landslide.
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页数:10
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