A Survey on the Metaverse: The State-of-the-Art, Technologies, Applications, and Challenges

被引：298

作者：

Wang, Hang ^{[1
,2
]}

Ning, Huansheng ^{[2
]}

Lin, Yujia ^{[2
]}

Wang, Wenxi ^{[2
]}

Dhelim, Sahraoui ^{[3
]}

Farha, Fadi ^{[4
]}

Ding, Jianguo ^{[5
]}

Daneshmand, Mahmoud ^{[6
,7
]}

机构：

[1] Linyi Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Linyi, Peoples R China

[2] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Comp & Commun Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China

[3] Univ Coll Dublin, Sch Comp Sci, Dublin 4, Ireland

[4] Aleppo Univ, Fac Informat Engn, Aleppo, Syria

[5] Blekinge Inst Technol, Dept Comp Sci, S-37150 Karlskrona, Sweden

[6] Stevens Inst Technol, Dept Business Intelligence & Analyt, Hoboken, NJ 07030 USA

[7] Stevens Inst Technol, Dept Comp Sci, Hoboken, NJ 07030 USA

来源：

IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL | 2023年 / 10卷 / 16期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Hyper-spatio-temporality; metaverse; multitechnology convergence; sociality; FUTURE-TRENDS; THINGS IOT; INTERNET; PRIVACY; SYSTEMS; INTEGRATION; 5G;

D O I：

10.1109/JIOT.2023.3278329

中图分类号：

TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];

学科分类号：

0812 ;

摘要：

In recent years, the concept of the Metaverse has attracted considerable attention. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the Metaverse. First, the development status of the Metaverse is presented. We summarize the policies of various countries, companies, and organizations relevant to the Metaverse, as well as statistics on the number of Metaverse-related publications. Characteristics of the Metaverse are identified: 1) multitechnology convergence; 2) sociality; and 3) hyper-spatio-temporality. For the multitechnology convergence of the Metaverse, we divide the technological framework of the Metaverse into five dimensions. For the sociality of the Metaverse, we focus on the Metaverse as a virtual social world. Regarding the characteristic of hyper-spatio-temporality, we introduce the Metaverse as an open, immersive, and interactive 3-D virtual world which can break through the constraints of time and space in the real world. The challenges of the Metaverse are also discussed.

引用

页码：14671 / 14688

页数：18

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