First evidence of lumpy skin disease in mithun (Bos frontalis) in India

被引:6
作者
Reddy, Gundallahalli Bayyappa Manjunatha [1 ]
Mounica, Pabbineedi Sai [1 ]
Sudeep, Nagaraj [1 ]
Vikram, Ramesh [2 ]
Garam, Gyamnya Baki [3 ]
Lalzampuia, Hlawndo [2 ]
Ragulraj, Selvaraj [2 ]
Pal, Suchismita [2 ]
Khate, Kobu [2 ]
Bijalwan, Shraddha [1 ]
Girish, Patil Shivanagowda [2 ]
Gulati, Baldev Raj [1 ]
机构
[1] ICAR Natl Inst Vet Epidemiol & Dis Informat, Bengaluru 560064, India
[2] ICAR Natl Res Ctr Mithun, Medziphema 797106, Nagaland, India
[3] Dept Anim Husb Vet & Dairy Dev, Itanagar 791109, Arunachal Prade, India
关键词
LSD virus; Mithun; Cattle; Transmission; Isolation; Phylogenetic analysis; VIRUS-INFECTION; DIAGNOSIS; THREAT;
D O I
10.1007/s00705-024-05996-7
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Lumpy skin disease (LSD) is a disease of cattle that is also known to cause mild infection in buffaloes. To date, there have been no reports of LSD in mithun (Bos frontalis), a bovine species distributed in Northeast India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, and parts of China. In the present study, the presence of typical clinical signs, virus isolation, PCR amplification, sequence analysis, and the demonstration of antibodies in serum by indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and serum neutralization test, confirmed the occurrence of LSD in mithun for the first time in India. Phylogenetic analysis based on the full-length RPO30 and P32 genes of LSD virus from mithun and cattle revealed 100% sequence identity, indicating circulation of the same strain in both species in India and the possibility of spillover between species.
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页数:6
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