Blood flow restriction reduces the increases in cardiorespiratory responses and subjective burden without inhibiting muscular activity during cycling at ventilatory threshold in healthy males

被引:0
|
作者
Uematsu, Azusa [1 ]
Mizushima, Yuta [2 ]
Ishizaka, Hayato [2 ]
Hortobagyi, Tibor [3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
Mizushima, Takashi [2 ]
Toyoda, Shigeru [7 ]
Nakajima, Toshiaki [7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Otemon Gakuin Univ, Fac Sociol, Osaka, Ibaraki, Japan
[2] Dokkyo Med Univ, Sch Med, Dept Rehabil, Mibu, Tochigi, Japan
[3] Hungarian Univ Sports Sci, Dept Kinesiol, Budapest, Hungary
[4] Univ Pecs, Inst Sport Sci & Phys Educ, Pecs, Hungary
[5] Som Country Kap Mor Teaching Hosp, Kaposvar, Hungary
[6] Univ Groningen, Ctr Human Movement Sci, Groningen, Netherlands
[7] Dokkyo Med Univ, Sch Med, Dept Cardiovasc Med, Mibu, Tochigi, Japan
[8] Dokkyo Med Univ, Dept Med KAATSU Training, Mibu, Tochigi, Japan
来源
PLOS ONE | 2023年 / 18卷 / 12期
关键词
LOW-INTENSITY; RESISTANCE EXERCISE; LACTATE;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0294524
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Low-intensity endurance exercise with blood flow restriction (KAATSU) is under consideration for use in cardiac rehabilitation. However, the physiological responses to such exercise have not yet been fully characterized. In an initial effort in healthy males (n = 11, age: 26.3 +/- 4.6 y), we compared the physiological responses to low-intensity endurance exercise with and without a thigh KAATSU. Participants performed maximal graded exercise testing using a cycle ergometer with or without KAATSU. We examined responses to cycling exercise at ventilatory threshold (VT) in heart rate (HR), oxygen consumption (VO2), dyspnea, ratings of perceived exertion (RPE), blood pressure (BP), and rectus femoris activation. Participants reached VT at a lower mechanical load, HR, VO2, dyspnea, and double product (HRxsystolic BP) with KAATSU vs. no-KAATSU. At VT, RPE, and rectus femoris activity did not differ between the two conditions. These results suggest that KAATSU reduced exercise intensity to reach VT and the physiological responses to exercise at VT without changes in knee extensor muscle activation. Results from this pilot study in healthy males suggest that KAATSU aerobic exercise at VT intensity has the potential to be an effective and low-burden adjuvant to cycling in cardiac rehabilitation.
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页数:10
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