Transient solidification and melting numerical simulation of lauric acid PCM filled stepped solar still basin used in water desalination process

被引：12

作者：

Hussain, Fayaz ^{[1
]}

Shaik, Saboor ^{[2
]}

Khan, Sher Afghan ^{[3
]}

Huynh, Van Van ^{[4
]}

Jilte, R. D. ^{[5
]}

Sundara, Vikram ^{[6
]}

Asif, Mohammed ^{[7
]}

Linul, Emanoil ^{[8
]}

机构：

[1] Ton Duc Thang Univ, Fac Elect & Elect Engn, Modeling Evolutionary Algorithms Simulat & Artific, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

[2] Vellore Inst Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India

[3] Int Islamic Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Kuala Lumpur 53100, Selangor, Malaysia

[4] Ton Duc Thang Univ, Fac Elect & Elect Engn, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

[5] Lovely Profess Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Phagwara 144411, Punjab, India

[6] Univ Luxembourg, Dept Engn, Maison Nombre,6 Ave Fonte, L-4364 Esch Sur Alzette, Luxembourg

[7] King Saud Univ, Dept Chem Engn, POB 800, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia

[8] Politehn Univ Timisoara, Dept Mech & Strength Mat, Timisoara 300222, Romania

来源：

CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING | 2023年 / 49卷

关键词：

Inclined stepped solar still; PCM; Lauric acid; Solar desalination; FVM; PRESTO; PERFORMANCE EVALUATION; ENERGY; DISTILLATION; CONVECTION; PLATE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.csite.2023.103370

中图分类号：

O414.1 [热力学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

It is crucial to produce potable water from salt water in arid places using a stepped solar still desalination process. This work presents the temperature distribution and phase transformation of lauric acid PCM in inclined stepped solar still desalination system. A second-order finite volume method is employed for discretizing the two-dimensional geometry, while energy, continuity, and momentum equations are solved and then coupled using the second-order PRESTO algorithm. The solidification and melting CFD models have been used to capture the melting stages of lauric acid PCM. Four steps with an inclination of 30 degrees to ground and two different cases with saline water levels of 10 mm and 40 mm have been reported. The results reveal that the temperature and mass fraction of lauric acid PCM strongly depends on the saline water level at each step, the number of steps, the angle of inclination, and the location of the solar still step. The maximum percentage increase in PCM melting fraction is 50%, and a PCM temperature rise of 4 degrees C is observed in the case of SWL-max compared to SWL-min. The total enthalpy of lauric acid PCM is increased by 30% for the SWL-max water level compared to the SWL-min water level.

引用

页数：16