Burnout among high school students is linked to their telomere length and relatedness with peers

被引:3
作者
Hoferichter, Frances [1 ]
Jentsch, Armin [2 ]
Maas, Lou [3 ]
Hageman, Geja [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Greifswald, Sch Pedag, Dept Educ, Greifswald, Germany
[2] Univ Oslo, Sch Res, Dept Teacher Educ, Oslo, Norway
[3] Maastricht Univ, Res Inst Nutr & Translat Res Metab NUTRIM, Dept Pharmacol & Toxicol, Maastricht, Netherlands
来源
STRESS-THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON THE BIOLOGY OF STRESS | 2023年 / 26卷 / 01期
关键词
Burnout; relatedness with peers; telomere length; high school students; multilevel analyses; STRESSFUL LIFE EVENTS; SOCIAL SUPPORT; ADOLESCENTS; CHILDREN; RELIABILITY; ENGAGEMENT; RESOURCES; ATTRITION; DISTRESS; NEED;
D O I
10.1080/10253890.2023.2240909
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
School burnout is a serious concern, as it impairs students' health and academic success. According to the Conservation of Resources Theory, burnout results from the depletion of personal coping resources and can be counteracted by supportive social relationships. However, it is not yet clear how students' relatedness with their peers is linked to their burnout. Next to students' self-reported fatigue, biomarkers such as telomere length (TL), which presents an indicator of aging, complement stress research. To identify school-related factors that may prevent students from experiencing burnout and to link TL to students' self-reported burnout, the current study investigated how relatedness with peers as well as TL at the beginning of the school year explained students' burnout at the end of the school year. The sample included 78 students (Mage = 13.7 & PLUSMN; 0.7 years; 48% girls). Results of multilevel analysis in Mplus indicate that, over the school year, students with higher TL and those who experienced relatedness with their peers reported lower levels of burnout. Moreover, students who felt related to their peers exhibited a longer TL. The study implies that students' relatedness with their peers may be a promising setscrew to prevent students' burnout and support their physical health. This is one of the first studies to link TL with school-related variables such as burnout and relatedness to peers in a non-clinical student sample, providing a baseline for interventions and future interdisciplinary studies in the field of education and stress.
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页数:10
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