Age-related differences in ERP correlates of value-based decision making

被引:2
作者
Chen, Poyu [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Hung, Hsin-Yi [5 ]
Goh, Joshua Oon Soo [5 ,6 ,7 ,8 ,9 ]
机构
[1] Chang Gung Univ, Dept Occupat Therapy, Taoyuan, Taiwan
[2] Chang Gung Univ, Grad Inst Behav Sci, Taoyuan, Taiwan
[3] Taoyuan Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Dept Orthoped Surg, Taoyuan, Taiwan
[4] Chang Gung Univ, Hlth Aging Res Ctr, Taoyuan, Taiwan
[5] Natl Taiwan Univ, Grad Inst Brain & Mind Sci, Coll Med, Taipei, Taiwan
[6] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Psychol, Taipei, Taiwan
[7] Natl Taiwan Univ, Neurobiol & Cognit Sci Ctr, Taipei, Taiwan
[8] Natl Taiwan Univ, Ctr Artificial Intelligence & Adv Robot, Taipei, Taiwan
[9] 1 Ren Ai Rd,Sect 1,RM 1554, Taipei 10051, Taiwan
关键词
Aging; Value-based decision-making; ERPs; Temporal processing; REWARD PREDICTION; TEMPORAL DYNAMICS; WORKING-MEMORY; MONETARY GAINS; P3; AMPLITUDE; RISK-TAKING; FEEDBACK; ANTICIPATION; NEGATIVITY; ATTENTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2022.11.008
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
This study evaluates age-related differences in the temporal dynamics underlying neural processing of value for decision-making in younger and older adults. We applied a lottery-choice task with event-related potentials to determine how and when brain activity during choice and outcome processing diverge between younger and older adults. Behaviorally, older adults accepted more losing stakes than younger adults. During choice, younger adults evinced higher P2 ERP-response positivity with a later P3 positivity that monotonically increased with low to middle to high win probability. Older adults evinced lower P2 responses and P3 amplitudes with more positivity for high and low relative to middle win probability. Both age groups showed similar feedback-related negativity and late parietal positivity, indi-cating intact reward prediction error representations and salience integration. Feedback-P3 showed more complex sensitivity to expectancy violations in older than younger adults, suggesting subjective uncer-tainty about reward expectations. Reduced early general neural processing of objective stimulus value with greater contribution of downstream subjective processes might underlie older adult risk-taking be-haviors. (c) 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:10 / 22
页数:13
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