Comparing Lookback Periods to Ascertain Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias

被引:0
作者
Kunicki, Zachary J. [1 ,2 ,9 ]
Bayer, Thomas [2 ,3 ]
Jiang, Lan [2 ]
Bozzay, Melanie L. [4 ]
Quinn, McKenzie J. [5 ]
De Vito, Alyssa N. [1 ]
Emrani, Sheina [1 ]
Erqou, Sebhat [1 ,5 ]
McGeary, John E. [1 ,2 ]
Zullo, Andrew R. [2 ,6 ]
Duprey, Matthew S. [7 ]
Singh, Mriganka [2 ,3 ,6 ]
Primack, Jennifer M. [1 ,2 ]
Kelso, Catherine M. [5 ,8 ]
Wu, Wen-Chih [2 ,3 ]
Rudolph, James L. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Brown Univ, Alpert Med Sch, Dept Psychiat & Human Behav, Providence, RI 02906 USA
[2] Providence VA Med Ctr, VA Ctr Innovat Long Term Serv, Providence, RI USA
[3] Brown Univ, Alpert Med Sch, Dept Med, Providence, RI 02906 USA
[4] Ohio State Univ, Wexner Med Ctr, Columbus, OH USA
[5] Providence VA Med Ctr, VA RR&D Ctr Neurorestorat & Neurotechnol, Providence, RI USA
[6] Brown Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Hlth Serv Policy & Practice, Providence, RI USA
[7] Univ Kentucky, Dept Pharm, Lexington, KY USA
[8] Vet Hlth Adm, Off Patient Care Serv Geriatr & Extended Care, Washington, DC USA
[9] Brown Univ, Butler Hosp, Warren Alpert Med Sch, 345 Blackstone Blvd, Providence, RI 02906 USA
来源
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ALZHEIMERS DISEASE AND OTHER DEMENTIAS | 2023年 / 38卷
基金
英国科研创新办公室;
关键词
alzheimer disease; claims data; diagnostic algorithms; lookback periods; veterans; MEDICARE CLAIMS; HEART-FAILURE; OLDER-ADULTS; PREVALENCE; DIAGNOSIS; ACCURACY; DEPRESSION;
D O I
10.1177/15333175231199566
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
Claims data are a valuable resource for studying Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD). Alzheimer's disease and related dementias is often identified using a list of claims codes and a fixed lookback period of 3 years of data. However, a 1-year lookback or an approach using all-available lookback data could be beneficial based on different research questions. Thus, the purpose of this study was to compare 1-year and all-available lookback approaches to ascertaining ADRD compared to the standard 3-year approach. Using a cohort of Veterans hospitalized for heart failure (N = 373, 897), our results suggested high agreement (93% or greater) between the lookback periods. The 1-year lookback period had lower sensitivity (60%) and underestimated the prevalence of ADRD. These results suggest that 1-year and all-available lookback periods are viable approaches when using claims data.
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收藏
页数:7
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