Effect of impurities on charge and heat transport in tubular nanowires

被引:0
作者
Heris, Hadi Rezaie [1 ]
Klausen, K. O. [1 ]
Sitek, Anna [2 ]
Erlingsson, Sigurdur, I [1 ]
Manolescu, Andrei [1 ]
机构
[1] Reykjavik Univ, Dept Engn, Menntavegur 1, IS-102 Reykjavik, Iceland
[2] Wroclaw Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Theoret Phys, Wybrzeze Wyspianskiego 27, PL-50370 Wroclaw, Poland
关键词
thermoelectric current; tubular nanowires; electron localization; polygonal cross-section; heat transport; SILICON NANOWIRES; THERMOELECTRIC PROPERTIES; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; ELECTRON-MOBILITY; NANOTUBES; PERFORMANCE; SCATTERING; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1088/1361-6528/acd062
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
We calculate the charge and heat currents carried by electrons, originating from a temperature gradient and a chemical potential difference between the two ends of tubular nanowires with different geometries of the cross-sectional areas: circular, square, triangular, and hexagonal. We consider nanowires based on InAs semiconductor material, and use the Landauer-Buttiker approach to calculate the transport quantities. We include impurities in the form of delta scatterers and compare their effect for different geometries. The results depend on the quantum localization of the electrons along the edges of the tubular prismatic shell. For example, the effect of impurities on the charge and heat transport is weaker in the triangular shell than in the hexagonal shell, and the thermoelectric current in the triangular case is several times larger than in the hexagonal case, for the same temperature gradient.
引用
收藏
页数:12
相关论文
共 66 条
[31]   Single and Tandem Axial p-i-n Nanowire Photovoltaic Devices [J].
Kempa, Thomas J. ;
Tian, Bozhi ;
Kim, Dong Rip ;
Hu, Jinsong ;
Zheng, Xiaolin ;
Lieber, Charles M. .
NANO LETTERS, 2008, 8 (10) :3456-3460
[32]   On torsional vibrations of triangular nanowire [J].
Khosravi, Farshad ;
Hosseini, Seyyed Amirhosein ;
Hamidi, Babak Alizadeh .
THIN-WALLED STRUCTURES, 2020, 148
[33]   length Structural properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes under extreme dynamic pressures [J].
Li, Bo ;
Li, Shufeng ;
Shi, Kaiyuan ;
Zhang, Xin ;
Yang, Shenghui ;
Pan, Deng ;
Liu, Lei ;
Nan, Yanli ;
Zhu, Xiang ;
Song, Xiaolong ;
Su, Lei ;
Yang, Guoqiang .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2022, 228
[34]   Si and SiGe Nanowire for Micro-Thermoelectric Generator: A Review of the Current State of the Art [J].
Li, You ;
Wang, Guilei ;
Akbari-Saatlu, Mehdi ;
Procek, Marcin ;
Radamson, Henry H. .
FRONTIERS IN MATERIALS, 2021, 8
[35]   Metal-like single crystalline boron nanotubes: synthesis and in situ study on electric transport and field emission properties [J].
Liu, Fei ;
Shen, Chengmin ;
Su, Zanjia ;
Ding, Xingle ;
Deng, Shaozhi ;
Chen, Jun ;
Xu, Ningsheng ;
Gao, Hongjun .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 2010, 20 (11) :2197-2205
[36]   High-detectivity InAs nanowire photodetectors with spectral response from ultraviolet to near-infrared [J].
Liu, Zhe ;
Luo, Tao ;
Liang, Bo ;
Chen, Gui ;
Yu, Gang ;
Xie, Xuming ;
Chen, Di ;
Shen, Guozhen .
NANO RESEARCH, 2013, 6 (11) :775-783
[37]   Nanoelectronics from the bottom up [J].
Lu, Wei ;
Lieber, CharLes M. .
NATURE MATERIALS, 2007, 6 (11) :841-850
[38]   Au-free epitaxial growth of InAs nanowires [J].
Mandl, Bernhard ;
Stangl, Julian ;
Martensson, Thomas ;
Mikkelsen, Anders ;
Eriksson, Jessica ;
Karlsson, Lisa S. ;
Bauer, Gunther ;
Samuelson, Lars ;
Seifert, Werner .
NANO LETTERS, 2006, 6 (08) :1817-1821
[39]   Majorana states in prismatic core-shell nanowires [J].
Manolescu, Andrei ;
Sitek, Anna ;
Osca, Javier ;
Serra, Llorenc ;
Gudmundsson, Vidar ;
Stanescu, Tudor Dan .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2017, 96 (12)
[40]   Scaling theory put into practice: First-principles modeling of transport in doped silicon nanowires [J].
Markussen, Troels ;
Rurali, Riccardo ;
Jauho, Antti-Pekka ;
Brandbyge, Mads .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2007, 99 (07)