The interplay between the epithelial permeability barrier, cell migration and mitochondrial metabolism of growth factors and their inhibitors in a human endometrial carcinoma cell line

被引:2
作者
Konno, Takumi [1 ]
Kohno, Takayuki [1 ]
Kikuchi, Shin [2 ]
Kura, Arisa [1 ,3 ]
Saito, Kimihito [3 ]
Okada, Tadahi [3 ]
Shimada, Hiroshi [3 ]
Yamazaki, Yuya [1 ]
Sugiyama, Tomoki [1 ]
Matsuura, Motoki [3 ]
Ohsaki, Yuki [2 ]
Saito, Tsuyoshi [3 ]
Kojima, Takashi [1 ]
机构
[1] Sapporo Med Univ, Res Inst Frontier Med, Sch Med, Dept Cell Sci, South 1,West 17,Chuo Ku, Sapporo 0608556, Japan
[2] Sapporo Med Univ, Sch Med, Dept Anat, Sapporo, Japan
[3] Sapporo Med Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Sapporo, Japan
来源
TISSUE BARRIERS | 2024年 / 12卷 / 04期
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Cell migration; endometrial carcinoma; epithelial permeability barrier; mitochondria metabolism; tight junctions; JUNCTIONS; BETA;
D O I
10.1080/21688370.2024.2304443
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
It is known that there are abnormalities of tight junction functions, cell migration and mitochondrial metabolism in human endometriosis and endometrial carcinoma. In this study, we investigated the effects of growth factors and their inhibitors on the epithelial permeability barrier, cell migration and mitochondrial metabolism in 2D and 2.5D cultures of human endometrioid endometrial carcinoma Sawano cells. We also investigated the changes of bicellular and tricellular tight junction molecules and ciliogenesis induced by these inhibitors. The growth factors TGF-beta and EGF affected the epithelial permeability barrier, cell migration and expression of bicellular and tricellular tight junction molecules in 2D and 2.5D cultures of Sawano cells. EW-7197 (a TGF-beta receptor inhibitor), AG1478 (an EGFR inhibitor) and SP600125 (a JNK inhibitor) affected the epithelial permeability barrier, cell migration and mitochondrial metabolism and prevented the changes induced by TGF-beta and EGF in 2D and 2.5D cultures. EW-7197 and AG1478 induced ciliogenesis in 2.5D cultures. In conclusion, TGF-beta and EGF promoted the malignancy of endometrial cancer via interplay among the epithelial permeability barrier, cell migration and mitochondrial metabolism. EW-7197 and AG1478 may be useful as novel therapeutic treatments options for endometrial cancer.
引用
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页数:16
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