Characteristics of a Rollable Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma and Its Effects on Spinach-Seed Germination

被引:13
作者
Lim, Jun Sup [1 ]
Kim, Daeun [2 ]
Ki, Sehoon [3 ]
Mumtaz, Sohail [1 ]
Shaik, Abdul Munnaf [2 ]
Han, Ihn [1 ]
Hong, Young June [1 ]
Park, Gyungsoon [2 ]
Choi, Eun Ha [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Kwangwoon Univ, Plasma Biosci Res Ctr PBRC, Seoul 01897, South Korea
[2] Kwangwoon Univ, Elect & Biol Phys Dept, Seoul 01897, South Korea
[3] Korea Inst Fus Energy, Inst Plasma Technol, Gunsan 54004, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
rollable dielectric barrier discharge (RDBD); omnidirectional and uniform treatment; plasma seed treatment; non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma (NAP); KINETIC DATA EVALUATION; ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY; PHOTOCHEMICAL DATA; CHEMICAL-KINETICS; IUPAC SUBCOMMITTEE; NO;
D O I
10.3390/ijms24054638
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We investigated the characteristics of a rollable dielectric barrier discharge (RDBD) and evaluate its effects on seed germination rate and water uptake. The RDBD source was composed of a polyimide substrate and copper electrode, and it was mounted in a rolled-up structure for omnidirectional and uniform treatment of seeds with flowing synthetic air gas. The rotational and vibrational temperatures were measured to be 342 K and 2860 K, respectively, using optical emission spectroscopy. The chemical species analysis via Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and 0D chemical simulation showed that O-3 production was dominant and NOx production was restrained at the given temperatures. The water uptake and germination rate of spinach seeds by 5 min treatment of RDBD was increased by 10% and 15%, respectively, and the standard error of germination was reduced by 4% in comparison with the controls. RDBD enables an important step forward in non-thermal atmospheric-pressure plasma agriculture for omnidirectional seed treatment.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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