Weight Gain in Midlife Women

被引：10

作者：

Hurtado, Maria D. ^{[1
,2
]}

Saadedine, Mariam ^{[3
,4
]}

Kapoor, Ekta ^{[4
,5
,6
,7
]}

Shufelt, Chrisandra L. ^{[3
,4
]}

Faubion, Stephanie S. ^{[3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Mayo Clin, Dept Med, Div Endocrinol Diabet Metab & Nutr, Jacksonville, FL USA

[2] Mayo Clin, Dept Med, Precis Med Obes Program, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Rochester, MN USA

[3] Mayo Clin, Dept Med, Div Gen Internal Med, Jacksonville, FL 32224 USA

[4] Mayo Clin, Ctr Womens Hlth, Rochester, MN 55905 USA

[5] Mayo Clin, Dept Med, Div Gen Internal Med, Rochester, MN USA

[6] Mayo Clin, Dept Med, Div Endocrinol Diabet Metab & Nutr, Rochester, MN USA

[7] Mayo Clin, Womens Hlth Res Ctr, Rochester, MN USA

来源：

CURRENT OBESITY REPORTS | 2024年 / 13卷 / 02期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

Midlife women; Weight gain; Body composition; Metabolic rate; Lifestyle intervention; BODY-MASS INDEX; FATTY LIVER-DISEASE; HORMONE-REPLACEMENT THERAPY; LIFE-STYLE INTERVENTION; BONE-MINERAL DENSITY; HOT FLASHES; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN; WAIST CIRCUMFERENCE; VASOMOTOR SYMPTOMS;

D O I：

10.1007/s13679-024-00555-2

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Purpose of ReviewTo summarize the evidence and clinical implications of weight and body composition changes during midlife in women and provide an overview of weight gain prevention and management in this population.Recent FindingsAging-related changes such as decreased energy expenditure and physical activity are important culprits for weight gain in midlife women. The hormonal changes of menopause also influence body adiposity distribution and increase central adiposity. These body changes can have health consequences including the development of cardiometabolic diseases, osteoarthritis, cancer, worsening in cognition, mental health, and menopause symptoms.SummaryMidlife women experience changes related to aging, menopause, and lifestyle which favor weight gain. Clinical practice should focus on early counseling and anticipatory guidance on the importance of dietary changes and physical activity to attenuate this phenomenon. Future research should focus on the longitudinal relationship between weight trends in midlife and health consequences and mortality.

引用

页码：352 / 363

页数：12

共 135 条

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