Surface Phase Diagrams for Wetting with Long-Ranged Forces

被引:5
作者
Parry, Andrew O. [1 ]
Malijevsky, Alexandr [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Imperial Coll London, Dept Math, London SW7 2BZ, England
[2] Univ Chem Technol Prague, Dept Phys Chem, Prague 6, Czech Republic
[3] Czech Acad Sci, Inst Chem Proc Fundamentals, Dept Mol Modelling, Prague 16502, Czech Republic
关键词
CRITICAL-POINT SHIFTS; TRANSITION; INTERFACE; MODEL;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.136201
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Recent density functional theory and simulation studies of wetting and drying transitions in systems with long-ranged, dispersionlike forces, away from the near vicinity of the bulk critical temperature Tc, have questioned the generality of the global surface phase diagrams for wetting, due to Nakanishi and Fisher, pertinent to systems with short-ranged forces. We extend these studies deriving fully analytic results which determine the surface phase diagrams over the whole temperature range up to Tc. The phase boundaries, order of, and asymmetry between the lines of wetting and drying transitions are determined exactly showing that they always converge to an ordinary surface critical point. We highlight the importance of lines of maximally multicritical wetting and drying transitions, for which we determine the exact critical singularities.
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页数:5
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