Does Values-Based Interpretation Make a Difference? Testing Impacts on Visitors' Environmental Learning and Reported Adoption of Environmentally Responsible Behaviors

被引:9
作者
Ballantyne, Roy [1 ,3 ]
Hughes, Karen [1 ]
Packer, Jan [1 ]
Lee, Julie [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Queensland, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[2] Univ Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia
[3] Univ Queensland, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
Environmental behavior; environmental learning; interpretation; values; wildlife tourism; zoo visitors; ACTION RESOURCES; ZOO; WILDLIFE; ECOTOURISM; ATTITUDES; OUTCOMES; CHOICE;
D O I
10.1080/10645578.2023.2218791
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This experimental field study tests the impact of values-based interpretive materials on zoo/aquarium visitors' engagement, learning and self-reported adoption of environmentally responsible behaviors after their visit. Participants were randomly assigned to a control group (who experienced a normal visit) or a treatment group (who received additional values-based interpretive materials). A total of 719 participants in North America and 455 in Australia completed two surveys - one immediately after their visit and one four weeks later. Three hypotheses were supported by the data: Providing values-based interpretive materials influences visitors' engagement during their visit; improves visitor learning; and increases visitors' adoption of environmentally responsible behaviors. A fourth hypothesis was partially supported: Providing values-based interpretive materials is most beneficial for those who prioritize values other than self-transcendence. It is concluded that values-based interpretation can broaden the reach of zoos beyond traditional audiences and widen their impact on visitor uptake of environmental behavior.
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 201
页数:21
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